{"id":333696,"date":"2025-07-30T16:18:30","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T12:18:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.meydan.tv\/?p=333696"},"modified":"2025-07-30T16:18:33","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T12:18:33","slug":"rusiya-az%c9%99rbaycan-munasib%c9%99tl%c9%99rind%c9%99-%c9%99l-%c9%99li-yuyar-%c9%99l-d%c9%99-uzu-prinsipi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meydan.tv\/az\/article\/rusiya-az%c9%99rbaycan-munasib%c9%99tl%c9%99rind%c9%99-%c9%99l-%c9%99li-yuyar-%c9%99l-d%c9%99-uzu-prinsipi\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusiya-Az\u0259rbaycan m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 \u201c\u0259l \u0259li yuyar, \u0259l d\u0259 \u00fcz\u00fc\u201d prinsipi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Bu aylarda Rusiya\u2013Az\u0259rbaycan m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 iki \u0259sas x\u0259b\u0259r x\u0259tti median\u0131n g\u00fcnd\u0259mind\u0259dir: Birincisi, Rusiyada ya\u015fayan az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 i\u015f adamlar\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131 artan t\u0259zyiql\u0259r; \u0130kincisi is\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycana m\u0259xsus g\u0259mil\u0259rin\u0259 rus neftini qeyri-leqal da\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259tbiq olunan sanksiyalard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu yax\u0131nlarda Avropa \u0130ttifaq\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259tin\u0259 m\u0259xsus \u201cZ\u0259ng\u0259zur\u201d, \u201c\u015eu\u015fa\u201d v\u0259 \u201cQaraba\u011f\u201d g\u0259mil\u0259rin\u0259 rus neftinin da\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda i\u015ftirak etdikl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 sanksiyalar t\u0259tbiq edib. Bununla yana\u015f\u0131, B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya da BX Energy, Nord Axis LTD, 2Rivers\/Coral Energy \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259ri v\u0259 Etibar Eyyub, Tahir Qarayev, \u018fhm\u0259d K\u0259rimov, T\u0259l\u0259t S\u0259f\u0259rov v\u0259 Anar M\u0259d\u0259tli adl\u0131 fiziki \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259ri sanksiya siyah\u0131s\u0131na daxil edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bel\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, Moskva \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sanksiyalardan yay\u0131nmaqda Az\u0259rbaycan bir \u201cn\u0259f\u0259slik\u201d rolunu oynay\u0131r. O zaman Rusiyan\u0131n az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 i\u015f adamlar\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu \u201cs\u0259lib y\u00fcr\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u201d n\u0259y\u0259 xidm\u0259t edir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az\u0259rbaycan\u2013Rusiya m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 g\u0259rginlik \u201cAZAL\u201d avia\u015firk\u0259tin\u0259 m\u0259xsus t\u0259yyar\u0259nin Rusiya s\u0259mas\u0131nda vurulmas\u0131ndan sonra k\u0259skinl\u0259\u015fdi. Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyev bu hadis\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 mediaya verdiyi a\u00e7\u0131qlamada Rusiya t\u0259r\u0259finin h\u0259lak olanlar\u0131n ail\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 v\u0259 yaralanan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 AZAL-\u0131n t\u0259yyar\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u0259zminat \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259li oldu\u011funu bildirib. \u018fks halda, beyn\u0259lxalq \u0259dliyy\u0259 sistemin\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edil\u0259c\u0259yini b\u0259yan edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lakin Rusiya, n\u0259inki, t\u0259yyar\u0259nin vurulmas\u0131n\u0131 etiraf edir v\u0259 t\u0259zminat \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 raz\u0131 olur, \u0259ksin\u0259, Bak\u0131ya qar\u015f\u0131 bir n\u00f6v “m\u00fcharib\u0259” elan edir. Haz\u0131rda \u0259sas h\u0259d\u0259f kimi Rusiyan\u0131n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u0259yal\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 miqrantlar v\u0259 oradak\u0131 diasporaya ba\u011fl\u0131 i\u015f adamlar\u0131 se\u00e7ilib. Onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda h\u0259bs edil\u0259nl\u0259r, bar\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 cinay\u0259t i\u015fi a\u00e7\u0131lanlar, obyektl\u0259rind\u0259 yoxlamalar apar\u0131lanlar var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ki \u00f6lk\u0259 aras\u0131ndak\u0131 m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 bu g\u0259rginlik iqtisadi sah\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259 s\u0131\u00e7rasa, daha \u00e7ox kim z\u0259r\u0259r g\u00f6r\u0259c\u0259k; Az\u0259rbaycan, yoxsa Rusiya?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fn b\u00f6y\u00fck ticar\u0259t partnyoru<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Bildiyimiz kimi, qon\u015fu Rusiya strateji m\u00fctt\u0259fiq olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck ticar\u0259t v\u0259 iqtisadi partnyorlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ilk \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckd\u0259 yer al\u0131r. H\u0259tta b\u0259zi m\u0259hsullar\u0131n idxal\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycanda m\u0259hz bu \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xarici ticar\u0259t d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 statistikan\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131qda, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Rusiya bazar\u0131na daha \u00e7ox ehtiyac oldu\u011funu dem\u0259k olar. 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 bu \u00f6lk\u0259 il\u0259 \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 4,8 milyard dollar ticar\u0259t \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 apar\u0131l\u0131b. \u0130taliya v\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n sonra Rusiya 10 faiz payla Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck ticar\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015f\u0131 hesab olunur. H\u0259tta qeyri-neft sektorunda Rusiyaya ixrac olunan m\u0259hsullar 34,6 faizl\u0259 ilk s\u0131rada q\u0259rarla\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2025-ci ilin \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259n r\u0259smi Moskva v\u0259 Bak\u0131 aras\u0131nda siyasi g\u0259rginlik yaransa da, yanvar-may aylar\u0131nda ticar\u0259t d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si \u00f6t\u0259n ilin eyni d\u00f6vr\u00fc il\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 19,5 faiz art\u0131b. Bu art\u0131m idxal 24 faiz, ixrac 1,7 faizi \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6st\u0259rib. \u0130dxaldak\u0131 y\u00fcks\u0259li\u015fin s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda bir t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259 Rusiyadan enerji da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n (neft v\u0259 qaz) idxal\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 durursa, dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259 b\u0259zi m\u0259hsullar \u00fczr\u0259 \u0259sas t\u0259chizat\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6lk\u0259 olmas\u0131 yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130xraca g\u0259ldikd\u0259 is\u0259, qeyri-neft sektoru \u00fczr\u0259 m\u0259hsullar\u0131n \u0259sas al\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 m\u0259hz Rusiyad\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n h\u0259l\u0259 ki, bu bazar\u0131 \u0259v\u0259z ed\u0259c\u0259k alternativi yoxdur. Qeyri-neft m\u0259hsullar\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 \u015fimal qon\u015fumuz Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259sas ixrac bazar\u0131 olaraq qal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fcqayis\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n illik tax\u0131l t\u0259l\u0259bat\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259qrib\u0259n 40 faizi idxal hesab\u0131na \u00f6d\u0259nilir v\u0259 bu, illik 1,3 milyon ton bu\u011fda dem\u0259kdir. 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 idxal olunan bu\u011fdan\u0131n 1,16 milyon tonu v\u0259 ya 90,2 faizi Rusiya hesab\u0131na t\u0259min olunub. Lakin 2025-ci ild\u0259 Rusiyadan tax\u0131l idxal\u0131 k\u0259skin azal\u0131b. Bel\u0259 ki, ilin ilk 5 ay\u0131nda bu\u011fdan\u0131n 88 faizi  Qazax\u0131standan idxal olunub. Bu azalma Rusiya t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n tax\u0131l ixrac\u0131na qoyulan limitl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, Rusiya Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n ixrac\u0131nda 3-c\u00fc, idxal\u0131nda is\u0259 2-ci yerd\u0259 q\u0259rarla\u015f\u0131r. Lakin Rusiyan\u0131n \u00fcmumi xarici ticar\u0259t d\u00f6vriyy\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n pay\u0131 c\u0259mi 0,6 faiz t\u0259\u015fkil edir v\u0259 bu da onu ilk onlu\u011fa bel\u0259 daxil etm\u0259y\u0259 yetmir. 710 milyard dollardan art\u0131q illik ticar\u0259t d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si olan Rusiya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n 4,8 milyard dollarl\u0131q d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si ki\u00e7ik r\u0259q\u0259mdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rusiyan\u0131n h\u0259m \u0259rzaq m\u0259hsullar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ixrac\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 idxal\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sas bazar olmas\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nsa, r\u0259smi Bak\u0131 bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 alternativ bazarlar\u0131 asanl\u0131qla tapa bil\u0259rmi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekspert Vahid M\u0259h\u0259rr\u0259mli Meydan TV-y\u0259 verdiyi a\u00e7\u0131qlamada bildirir ki, m\u00f6vcud qeyri-m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nlik biz\u0259 dikt\u0259 edir ki, \u00f6z \u0259rzaq t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyimizi t\u0259min etm\u0259liyik. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tli yerli istehsala \u00f6n\u0259m verilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u00d6lk\u0259l\u0259r \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ki, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 m\u0259hsullar\u0131na olan t\u0259l\u0259bat\u0131n\u0131 daxild\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131las\u0131n. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Rusiya \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 pomidor istehsal edir, eyni zamanda \u00d6zb\u0259kistan, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 \u0130randan da bu m\u0259hsulu al\u0131r. \u018fsas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 m\u0259hsulun r\u0259qab\u0259tqabiliyy\u0259tli v\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tli olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan keyfiyy\u0259tli m\u0259hsul istehsal ed\u0259 bilm\u0259diyind\u0259n, bazarlara \u00e7ox da \u00e7\u0131xa bilmir. Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00d6zb\u0259kistan\u0131n istehsal etdiyi pomidor keyfiyy\u0259t bax\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00fcst\u00fcn oldu\u011fundan, Rusiyada Az\u0259rbaycan pomidorundan iki d\u0259f\u0259 baha qiym\u0259t\u0259 sat\u0131l\u0131r. Rusiyan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn istehsal etdiyi pomidorlar bizim m\u0259hsullardan h\u0259m bahad\u0131r, h\u0259m d\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tlidir. Yeni bu m\u0259hsullar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131 eyni m\u00f6vs\u00fcmd\u0259 bazara \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r v\u0259 f\u0259rqli qiym\u0259t\u0259 sat\u0131l\u0131r. Biz bu m\u0259hsulu hans\u0131 bazara \u00e7\u0131xara bil\u0259rik? \u00d6rt\u00fcl\u00fc t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat yaratmaq texniki bax\u0131mdan problem deyil. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ist\u0259nil\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259sind\u0259 istixana \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 pomidor, xiyar v\u0259 dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259zl\u0259r istehsal etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Amma \u0259sas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tli v\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 uy\u011fun m\u0259hsul istehsal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d,-<\/em> dey\u0259 ekspert vur\u011fulay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.M\u0259h\u0259rr\u0259mli \u0259lav\u0259 edir ki, daxili bazarda da balanss\u0131zl\u0131q m\u00f6vcuddur:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Vahid
Vahid M\u0259h\u0259rr\u0259mli. Foto: Meydan TV<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u201cHaz\u0131rda 800 milyon dollarl\u0131q yeyinti m\u0259hsulu ixrac edirik, amma eyni zamanda 2,5 milyard dollarl\u0131q \u0259rzaq m\u0259hsulu idxal edirik. Bu idxal\u0131n bir hiss\u0259sini daxild\u0259 istehsal etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Biz y\u00fcks\u0259k kalorili m\u0259hsullar\u0131 baha qiym\u0259t\u0259 idxal edirik, amma el\u0259 m\u0259hsullar\u0131 laz\u0131ml\u0131-laz\u0131ms\u0131z istehsal edirik ki, daxili bazarda t\u0259l\u0259bat h\u0259r zaman y\u00fcks\u0259k olmur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, biz pomidor istehsal\u0131na h\u0259dd\u0259n art\u0131q \u00f6n\u0259m veririk, amma bu m\u0259hsul q\u0131\u015fda o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 istehlak olunmur. \u018fg\u0259r Rusiyaya ged\u0259n 140 min ton pomidor daxili bazara y\u00f6nl\u0259ns\u0259, q\u0131\u015fda qiym\u0259tl\u0259r 5-6 manat yox, 3 manat s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 ola bil\u0259rdi. Bu h\u0259m istehsal\u00e7\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 istehlak\u00e7\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u0259rf\u0259lidir. Daxili bazarda qiym\u0259t ucuz olanda istehlak art\u0131r, qiym\u0259t qalxd\u0131qda is\u0259 \u0259ksin\u0259, azal\u0131r. Az\u0259rbaycan m\u0259hsullar\u0131 r\u0259qab\u0259tqabiliyy\u0259tli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcdd\u0259tc\u0259 alternativ bazarlar da dayan\u0131ql\u0131 ola bilm\u0259z. \u00c7\u00fcnki problem bizim m\u0259hsulun \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259dir\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alternativ bazarlar\u0131n olmamas\u0131na da diqq\u0259t \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n M\u0259h\u0259rr\u0259mli deyir, h\u0259l\u0259 ki  Rusiya biz\u0259 \u0259n yax\u0131n \u00f6lk\u0259dir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u018fn ucuz tax\u0131l\u0131 da bu \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259n al\u0131r\u0131q. Qazax\u0131stan\u0131n bu\u011fdas\u0131 daha keyfiyy\u0259tlidir, lakin baha ba\u015fa g\u0259lir. H\u0259m d\u0259 orada m\u0259hsuldarl\u0131q qeyri-sabitdir. Tax\u0131l t\u0259chizat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 Qazax\u0131stan\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycanda n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259liyi var. \u00c7ox g\u00fcman tax\u0131l t\u0259dar\u00fck\u00fc il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcqavil\u0259l\u0259r ba\u011flanacaq. Dig\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n tax\u0131l idxal\u0131 is\u0259 baha ba\u015fa g\u0259lir\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekspert \u0259lav\u0259 edir ki,  bir s\u0131ra m\u0259hsullar\u0131n idxal\u0131nda Rusiya bazar\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131y\u0131q:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBitki ya\u011f\u0131, diri heyvanlar, un m\u0259mulatlar\u0131 kimi m\u0259hsullar\u0131, \u0259sas\u0259n Rusiyadan idxal edirik. Bu m\u0259hsullar\u0131n \u0259v\u0259zedicisini daha yax\u0131n bir \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 tapmaq \u00e7\u0259tindir. \u018fg\u0259r biz Rusiyadan bu\u011fda idxal\u0131n\u0131 dayand\u0131rsaq, onlar da bizim ixrac etdiyimiz m\u0259hsullara problem yarada bil\u0259r\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fl \u0259li yuyar, \u0259l d\u0259 \u00fcz\u00fc<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

Ticar\u0259t d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, pul k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259ri sah\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 Rusiya Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u0259sas t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015flar\u0131ndan biri olaraq qal\u0131r. Rusiya-Ukrayna m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra bu g\u00f6st\u0259ricil\u0259rd\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n azalmalar m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunsa da, Rusiya h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 apar\u0131c\u0131 m\u00f6vqed\u0259dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0259rk\u0259zi Bank\u0131n m\u0259lumat\u0131na <\/a>g\u00f6r\u0259, 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Rusiyadan Az\u0259rbaycana 497 milyon dollar, Az\u0259rbaycandan Rusiyaya is\u0259 58 milyon dollar h\u0259cmind\u0259 v\u0259sait k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, \u00fcmumi pul k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259rinin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 46 faizi Rusiyan\u0131n pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr v\u0259 bu \u00f6lk\u0259 siyah\u0131n\u0131n ilk s\u0131ras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bununla yana\u015f\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycanda Rusiya kapitall\u0131 1380 \u015firk\u0259t f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Onlardan t\u0259xmin\u0259n 300-\u00fc tamamil\u0259 Rusiya m\u0259n\u015f\u0259li investorlar\u0131n pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Rusiyan\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycana qoydu\u011fu birba\u015fa xarici investisiyalar\u0131n \u00fcmumi h\u0259cmi 9,8 milyard AB\u015e dollar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bu investisiyalar \u0259sas\u0259n neft-qaz sektoruna y\u00f6n\u0259lib<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6vl\u0259t Statistika Komit\u0259sinin m\u0259lumat\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n, Rusiya-Ukrayna m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Rusiyadan Az\u0259rbaycana y\u00f6n\u0259l\u0259n investisiyalar\u0131n h\u0259cmi 2 d\u0259f\u0259d\u0259n \u00e7ox art\u0131b. M\u00fcharib\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259tbiq olunan sanksiyalara q\u0259d\u0259r Rusiya kapital\u0131n\u0131n xarici investisiyalardak\u0131 pay\u0131 2,7 faiz idis\u0259, bu r\u0259q\u0259m 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 8 faiz\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259lib. Nominal ifad\u0259d\u0259 is\u0259 Rusiya investisiyalar\u0131 2021-ci ild\u0259 68 milyon dollar idis\u0259, 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 bu r\u0259q\u0259m 178 milyon dollar olub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rusiyadan Az\u0259rbaycana pul k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259rinin azalmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, bu kapital investisiya formas\u0131nda art\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Rusiyaya yat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0259rmay\u0259l\u0259r is\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u0259 m\u0259xsus fondlar v\u0259 iri \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r vasit\u0259sil\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir. Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Neft Fondu (SOFAZ), Rusiyan\u0131n \u201cVTB\u201d Bank\u0131nda 2,95 faiz s\u0259hm sahibidir. Fondun bu banka yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 500 milyon dollar, Rusiyadak\u0131 da\u015f\u0131nmaz \u0259mlaka yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 is\u0259 133 milyon dollar t\u0259\u015fkil edir ki, bu da Fondun da\u015f\u0131nmaz \u0259mlak portfelinin 2,2 faizini t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Haz\u0131rda bu aktivl\u0259rin idar\u0259 olunmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 SOFAZ g\u0259lir \u0259ld\u0259 edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rus neftin\u0259 v\u0259 qaz\u0131na \u201cn\u0259f\u0259slik\u201d<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

2023\u20132025-ci ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 Rusiya il\u0259 enerji sah\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q da \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 art\u0131b. Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n idxal etdiyi neft v\u0259 qaz\u0131n 90 faizind\u0259n \u00e7oxu Rusiyan\u0131n pay\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. H\u0259tta Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n rus qaz\u0131n\u0131 Avropaya \u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ittihamlar da ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2024\u20132025-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Rusiyadan 1 milyard kubmetr qaz al\u0131b. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, SOCAR-\u0131n T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259ki \u201cSTAR\u201d zavodu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259l\u0259b olunan neft d\u0259 Rusiya vasit\u0259sil\u0259 t\u0259dar\u00fck edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rus kapitall\u0131 \u201cLukoil\u201d \u015firk\u0259ti \u201cC\u0259nubi Qafqaz Boru K\u0259m\u0259ri\u201d v\u0259 \u201c\u015eahd\u0259niz-2\u201d layih\u0259sind\u0259 19,99 faiz paya malikdir. Eyni zamanda, Az\u0259rbaycanda yanacaqdoldurma m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259si \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259si il\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir. \u201cTatneft\u201d, \u201cRosneft\u201d v\u0259 SOCAR aras\u0131nda da bir s\u0131ra ortaq layih\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131qlar m\u00f6vcuddur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259n odur ki, Rusiyan\u0131n iqtisadi \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcy\u00fc daha \u00e7oxdur v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycana t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn zamanla bu r\u0131\u00e7aqlardan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. D\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259raras\u0131 m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 g\u0259rginlik m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunsa da, t\u0259zyiq al\u0259tl\u0259ri daha \u00e7ox az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 miqrantlara v\u0259 Rusiyadak\u0131 i\u015f adamlar\u0131na y\u00f6n\u0259lir.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Ekspert Vahid M\u0259h\u0259rr\u0259mlinin fikrinc\u0259, haz\u0131rk\u0131 g\u0259rginliyin \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bi Rusiyan\u0131n C\u0259nubi Qafqaz v\u0259 Orta Asiyada \u0259vv\u0259lki t\u0259sir dair\u0259sini qoruma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u0259xmin\u0259n 5\u20136 il \u0259vv\u0259l, Rusiya Federasiyas\u0131 H\u00f6kum\u0259tinin s\u0259dr m\u00fcavini Dmitri Roqozin Bak\u0131ya s\u0259f\u0259ri zaman\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan k\u0259ndlil\u0259rini daha \u00e7ox meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z istehsal ed\u0259r\u0259k Rusiyaya ixrac etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f etmi\u015fdi. Bu \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131n arxas\u0131nda o d\u00f6vrd\u0259 Q\u0259rb \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rinin Rusiyaya t\u0259tbiq etdiyi embarqolar dayan\u0131rd\u0131. O zaman Az\u0259rbaycan h\u00f6kum\u0259t n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri d\u0259 tez-tez \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259r\u0259k Rusiyaya ixrac\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n vacibliyind\u0259n dan\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131lar. H\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 istixana t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfatlar\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00f6y\u00fck v\u0259saitl\u0259r ayr\u0131l\u0131b, lakin bu sektorla daha \u00e7ox deputat, m\u0259mur oliqarxlar m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAz\u0259rbaycan h\u00f6kum\u0259ti Roqozinin \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan sonra meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z sektoruna k\u00fclli miqdarda v\u0259sait ay\u0131rd\u0131. Sonradan Rusiyaya ixrac olunan m\u0259hsullar m\u00fcxt\u0259lif b\u0259han\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 geri qaytar\u0131lma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131. Ya m\u0259hsullarda n\u0259s\u0259 tap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131, ya s\u0259rh\u0259dd\u0259 uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t saxlan\u0131l\u0131b yoxlan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131, ya da m\u0259hsul xarab olurdu.  Zaman-zaman Rusiyan\u0131n bel\u0259 embarqo v\u0259 yoxlamalar\u0131 bizim k\u0259ndlil\u0259r\u0259 k\u00fclli miqdarda ziyana s\u0259b\u0259b olub\u201d,-<\/em> ekspert qeyd edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V.M\u0259h\u0259rr\u0259mli \u0259lav\u0259 edir ki, t\u0259xmin\u0259n 4 il \u0259vv\u0259l bel\u0259 mane\u0259l\u0259r n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 fermerl\u0259r\u0259 49 milyon dollar ziyan d\u0259yib: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c<\/em><\/strong>Z\u0259r\u0259r \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n sahibkarlar\u0131n \u00e7oxu bir daha bu i\u015fl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful ola bilm\u0259di. H\u0259tta bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r borcunu qaytara bilm\u0259y\u0259n fermerl\u0259r var\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, indi d\u0259 eyni prosesin ba\u015f verdiyi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c \u0130ki d\u00f6vl\u0259t aras\u0131nda siyasi naraz\u0131l\u0131qlar\u0131n fonunda Rusiya yenid\u0259n t\u0259zyiql\u0259r\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131b. Do\u011frudur, haz\u0131rda m\u0259hsullar s\u0259rh\u0259di ke\u00e7s\u0259 d\u0259, \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 v\u0259 uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli yoxlamalar apar\u0131l\u0131r, b\u0259zi m\u0259hsullar is\u0259 geri qaytar\u0131l\u0131r. Bu, \u00e7ox g\u00fcman ki, ilk t\u0259zyiq dal\u011fas\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 onun davam edib-etm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yi n\u00f6vb\u0259ti siyasi q\u0259rarlardan as\u0131l\u0131 olacaq\u201d,<\/em> – dey\u0259 ekspert bildirir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu aylarda Rusiya\u2013Az\u0259rbaycan m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 iki \u0259sas x\u0259b\u0259r x\u0259tti … <\/p>\n

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