Bug\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 itirmi\u015f casusun h\u0259yat hekay\u0259si<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bir ne\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn \u0259vv\u0259l, iyunun 5-d\u0259 Kolorado \u015ftat\u0131nda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n \u201cADX Florence\u201d maksimum t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz h\u0259bsxanan\u0131n t\u0259kadaml\u0131q kameras\u0131nda Robert Hanssen \u00f6ld\u00fc. Federal T\u0259hqiqat B\u00fcrosunun (FBI) \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 olan Hanssen SSR\u0130 v\u0259 Rusiya xeyrin\u0259 casusluqda ittiham olunaraq \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fck h\u0259bs\u0259 m\u0259hkum edilmi\u015fdi. FBI-\u0131n r\u0259smi sayt\u0131nda Hanssen \u201cB\u00fcro tarixind\u0259 \u0259n \u00e7ox z\u0259r\u0259r vuran agent\u201d kimi t\u0259qdim olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ***<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bob Hanssen 1944-c\u00fc il aprelin 18-d\u0259 \u0130llinoys \u015ftat\u0131, \u00c7ikaqo \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 anadan olub. Norve\u00e7 k\u00f6k\u0259nli atas\u0131 polis idi. Kolleci bitirdikd\u0259 bir q\u0259d\u0259r \u0259m\u0259k f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olur, sonra \u015eimal-Q\u0259rb universitetin\u0259 daxil olur, burada m\u00fchasibat u\u00e7otu v\u0259 informasiya sisteml\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 magistr d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259si al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6z\u00fc protestantl\u0131\u011f\u0131n l\u00fcteran qoluna aid olan Bob 1968-ci ild\u0259 Bernadett Vok il\u0259 evl\u0259nir v\u0259 qat\u0131 katolik olan arvad\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259siri il\u0259 katolikliyi q\u0259bul edir. \u00d6z\u00fc d\u0259 qat\u0131 dindara \u00e7evrilir, katolikliyin b\u00fct\u00fcn ayinl\u0259rin\u0259 riay\u0259t edir, Opus Dei t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131na \u00fczv olur. C\u00fctl\u00fcy\u00fcn alt\u0131 \u00f6vlad\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lir, bel\u0259 \u00e7oxu\u015faql\u0131l\u0131q da dindarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6st\u0259ricisi idi: katolik kils\u0259si abortu v\u0259 qorunma\u011f\u0131 qada\u011fan edir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 1972-ci ild\u0259n \u00c7ikaqo polis departamentind\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 m\u00fchasibat\u0131nda ekspert i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n Hanssen 1976-c\u0131 ilin \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259 FBI-da i\u015f\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Yanvar\u0131n 12-d\u0259 FBI agenti kimi Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u015etatlar Konstitusiyas\u0131na \u0259m\u0259l etm\u0259y\u0259, onu daxili v\u0259 xarici b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nl\u0259rd\u0259n qoruma\u011fa and i\u00e7ir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u00fcroda karyeras\u0131na \u0130ndiana \u015ftat\u0131nda cinay\u0259t i\u015fl\u0259rini ara\u015fd\u0131rmaqla ba\u015flayan Robert Hanssen iki il sonra Nyu-Yorka k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. 1979-cu ild\u0259 B\u00fcronun \u0259ks-k\u0259\u015ffiyyat departamentin\u0259 t\u0259yin olunur v\u0259 sovet k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259k tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. H\u0259l\u0259 orta m\u0259kt\u0259bd\u0259 rus dilini \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259si bu amild\u0259 \u0259sas rol oynay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bob Hanssen yeni v\u0259zif\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259yin olunar-olunmaz SSR\u0130-nin Ticar\u0259t n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259liyinin \u00e7\u0259tiri alt\u0131nda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n Ba\u015f K\u0259\u015ffiyyat \u0130dar\u0259si (QRU) il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 saxlayaraq pul m\u00fcqabilind\u0259 informasiya t\u0259klif edir. Bu zaman Hanssen ruslara \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0259sl ad\u0131n\u0131 demir, Ramon Qarsiya t\u0259x\u0259ll\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yalan\u00e7\u0131 Qarsiyan\u0131n ilk casusluq d\u00f6vr\u00fc iki il \u00e7\u0259kir v\u0259 1981-ci ild\u0259 yekunla\u015f\u0131r. Evd\u0259 k\u00fclli miqdarda pul tapan Bernadett \u0259rini sor\u011fu-suala tutur v\u0259 do\u011fru cavab alandan sonra casuslu\u011fu dayand\u0131rma\u011f\u0131, ke\u015fi\u015f yan\u0131na ged\u0259r\u0259k t\u00f6vb\u0259 etm\u0259yi t\u0259l\u0259b edir. Ke\u015fi\u015f d\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pulu kils\u0259y\u0259 ian\u0259 etm\u0259k \u015f\u0259rti il\u0259 Bobun g\u00fcnahlar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Casuslu\u011funun birinci d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 Hanssenin verdiyi \u0259sas m\u0259lumat QRU general\u0131 Dmitri Polyakovun amerikal\u0131lara i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259si oldu. Moskvada bu m\u0259lumata o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 inanmad\u0131lar. Polyakov h\u0259bs olunmad\u0131, amma h\u0259r ehtimala qar\u015f\u0131 m\u0259xfi m\u0259lumatlardan uzaqla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Yaln\u0131z 1985-ci ild\u0259 CIA \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 Oldri\u00e7 Eyms d\u0259 Polyakovun ad\u0131n\u0131 verdikd\u0259 general h\u0259bs olundu v\u0259 1988-ci ild\u0259 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259ndi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ***<\/p>\n\n\n\n Robert Hanssen is\u0259 1981-ci ild\u0259 Va\u015finqtona, FBI-\u0131n k\u0259\u015ffiyyat departamentinin b\u00fcdc\u0259 \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259yinat al\u0131r. Burada o, daha \u00e7ox m\u0259xfi m\u0259lumat \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k imkan\u0131 qazan\u0131r, amma arvad\u0131na v\u0259 ke\u015fi\u015f\u0259 verdiyi s\u00f6z\u0259 bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t sadiq qalaraq casusluq etmir. Bu ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 o, FBI-da analitik v\u0259 komp\u00fcter m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisi kimi b\u00f6y\u00fck n\u00fcfuz qazan\u0131r. Eyni zamanda qapal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, qat\u0131 dindarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcz\u00fcnd\u0259n \u00e7ox az adamla yax\u0131n m\u00fcnasib\u0259t qurur. Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259, h\u0259mkarlar\u0131 ona yax\u015f\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssis kimi h\u00f6rm\u0259t edirdil\u0259r, amma dostluq etmirdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1985-ci ild\u0259 onu yenid\u0259n Nyu-Yorka k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u0259r. Oktyabr\u0131n 1-d\u0259 Va\u015finqtonda s\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259 olark\u0259n SSR\u0130-nin ba\u015fqa bir x\u00fcsusi xidm\u0259t orqan\u0131 \u2013 D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik Komit\u0259si (KQB) il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 saxlayaraq \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q t\u0259klif edir v\u0259 bu t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc q\u0259bul olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sonralar istintaqa verdiyi ifad\u0259sind\u0259 Hanssen satq\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 maddi s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rl\u0259 izah ed\u0259c\u0259k. D\u00f6rd illik fasil\u0259d\u0259n sonra m\u0259hz Nyu-Yorka k\u00f6\u00e7\u0259nd\u0259 ruslarla \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u0259rpa etm\u0259si bunun dolay\u0131 s\u00fcbutu ola bil\u0259r. Nyu-York xeyli bahal\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259r idi v\u0259 burada 8 n\u0259f\u0259rlik ail\u0259nin dolan\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daha \u00e7ox pul t\u0259l\u0259b olunurdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hanssen casuslu\u011funun ikinci d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131nda AB\u015e-a i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n \u00fc\u00e7 sovet k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n – Boris Yujin, Valeri Mart\u0131nov v\u0259 Sergey Motorini \u0259l\u0259 verir. Onun x\u0259b\u0259ri yox idi ki, Oldri\u00e7 Eyms daha \u0259vv\u0259l h\u0259min zabitl\u0259rin ad\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015fdi. Mart\u0131nov v\u0259 Motorin m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin h\u00f6km\u00fc il\u0259 g\u00fcll\u0259l\u0259ndil\u0259r, Yujin is\u0259 15 il h\u0259bs\u0259 m\u0259hkum olundu, 1992-ci ild\u0259 \u0259fv edildi v\u0259 iki il sonra AB\u015e-a k\u00f6\u00e7d\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ruslara \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n ba\u015fqa bir ciddi informasiya is\u0259 Va\u015finqtonda tikil\u0259n yeni sovet s\u0259firliyinin alt\u0131nda amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n dinl\u0259m\u0259 tuneli qazmalar\u0131 (\u201cMonopoliya\u201d \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131) idi. Bina SSR\u0130-nin s\u00fcqutundan sonra, 1994-c\u00fc ild\u0259 istifad\u0259y\u0259 verildi v\u0259 amerikal\u0131lar he\u00e7 bir ciddi m\u0259lumat \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259m\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcbl\u0259ndil\u0259r. Yaln\u0131z Hanssen h\u0259bs olunduqda bunun s\u0259b\u0259bi ayd\u0131n oldu. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, \u201cMonopoliya\u201dya x\u0259rcl\u0259n\u0259n y\u00fczmilyonlarla dollar h\u0259d\u0259r oldu. Moskva bu informasiyaya g\u00f6r\u0259 \u00f6z casusuna 55 min dollar (indiki kursla 130 min dollara ekvivalentdir) \u00f6d\u0259yir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n SSR\u0130-nin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131 Robert Hansseni h\u00fcrk\u00fcd\u00fcr v\u0259 o, bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dayand\u0131r\u0131r. Amma art\u0131q 1 il sonra, sovet s\u0259firliyinin qaraj\u0131nda ruslar\u0131n k\u0259\u015ffiyyat zabitin\u0259 yax\u0131nla\u015f\u0131r, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc Ramon Qarsiya kimi t\u0259qdim edir v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q etm\u0259k ist\u0259diyini deyir. Amma bu ad zabit\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f deyildi. Hanssen ist\u0259diyin\u0259 nail olmur v\u0259 c\u0259hdini dayand\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1999-cu ild\u0259 Bob Hanssen \u00f6z\u00fc bar\u0259d\u0259 ara\u015fd\u0131rma apar\u0131l\u0131b-apar\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 FBI-\u0131n axtar\u0131\u015f sistemin\u0259 daxil olaraq ad\u0131n\u0131 axtar\u0131\u015fa verir. Bir \u015fey tapmad\u0131qda, Rusiyan\u0131n Xarici K\u0259\u015ffiyyat Xidm\u0259ti (SVR) il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259 yarad\u0131r. \u201cRamon Qarsiya\u201dn\u0131n \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si 2001-ci ilin fevral\u0131n 18-d\u0259 h\u0259bs olunana q\u0259d\u0259r davam edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ***<\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u0131n qaydalar\u0131ndan biri \u00f6z m\u0259lumat m\u0259nb\u0259yini qorumaqd\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 agentin verdiyi iformasiya il\u0259 ehtiyatla i\u015fl\u0259nilir: m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, satq\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259lum olan adamlar\u0131 d\u0259rhal h\u0259bs etmirl\u0259r. Sovet k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u0131 is\u0259 Eyms v\u0259 Hanssenin if\u015fa etdiyi adamlar\u0131 bird\u0259n h\u0259bs etdi. Bu da amerikal\u0131larda s\u0131zma olmas\u0131 q\u0259na\u0259tini yaratd\u0131 v\u0259 ara\u015fd\u0131rmalara ba\u015flama\u011fa s\u00f6vq etdi.<\/p>\n\n\n Ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar, n\u0259hay\u0259t, 1994-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Oldri\u00e7 Eymsin h\u0259bsin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. Eymsin if\u015fas\u0131 bir \u00e7ox suallara ayd\u0131nl\u0131q g\u0259tirdi, amma ham\u0131s\u0131na yox. El\u0259 s\u0131zmalar vard\u0131 ki, Eyms onlar haqq\u0131nda x\u0259b\u0259rdar ola bilm\u0259zdi. FBI-n\u0131n D\u00f6vl\u0259t departamentinin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 Feliks Bloxla ba\u011fl\u0131 apard\u0131\u011f\u0131 istintaq bel\u0259 hallardan biri idi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bloxun 1989-cu ilin may\u0131nda Parisd\u0259 Reyno Gikman ad\u0131na saxta Finlandiya pasportu da\u015f\u0131yan, \u0259slind\u0259 sovet agenti olan birisi il\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc Fransa \u0259ks-k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131r. Frans\u0131zlar m\u0259lumat\u0131 amerikal\u0131 h\u0259mkarlar\u0131 il\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrl\u0259r v\u0259 FBI Blox haqq\u0131nda ara\u015fd\u0131rmaya ba\u015flay\u0131r. Amma Hanssen KQB-ni x\u0259b\u0259rdar edir. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 Gikman t\u0259cili Moskvaya \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131r, Bloxla b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259r k\u0259silir. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 onun casuslu\u011funu s\u00fcbut etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Oldri\u00e7 Eyms h\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 3 il idi ki, Romada i\u015fl\u0259yirdi v\u0259 Bloxun istintaq\u0131ndan m\u0259lumats\u0131z idi. Dem\u0259li, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sini ruslara ba\u015fqas\u0131 x\u0259b\u0259r vermi\u015fdi. FBI \u015f\u0259rti olaraq \u201cBoz kostyum\u201d ad\u0131 verdikl\u0259ri h\u0259min adam\u0131n axtar\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 davam etdirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Amma bu axtar\u0131\u015flar uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t n\u0259tic\u0259 verm\u0259di. Bir yandan ikinci xain d\u0259 CIA \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda axtar\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131, dig\u0259r yandan Hanssen ruslarla \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131\u011fa ara vermi\u015fdi. \u00dcst\u0259lik, Hanssen \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sas da vermirdi. Qat\u0131 katolik olan birinin ateist sovetl\u0259r\u0259 sat\u0131lmas\u0131 inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 deyildi. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, casusluq d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 Moskvadan 1,4 milyon dollar ekvivalentind\u0259 pul, da\u015f-qa\u015f v\u0259 qiym\u0259tli \u0259\u015fyalar almas\u0131na baxmayaraq (Eymsin 4 milyondan \u00e7ox ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u0259nilir), Hanssen t\u0259vaz\u00f6kar h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi ke\u00e7iridi, s\u0259kkiz n\u0259f\u0259rlik ail\u0259nin zorla yerl\u0259\u015fdiyi evd\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131rd\u0131, \u201cFord Taurus\u201d s\u00fcr\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hanssen casusluq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn k\u00f6hn\u0259 \u00fcsullardan istifad\u0259 edirdi v\u0259 he\u00e7 zaman ruslarla \u00fczb\u0259\u00fcz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcrd\u00fc. O, haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 zibil \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qara torbaya b\u00fck\u0259r\u0259k m\u0259xfi yer\u0259 qoyur, \u00f6z\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn haz\u0131rlanan pulu g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcrd\u00fc. Elektron avadanl\u0131qdan v\u0259 proqramlardan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259m\u0259si if\u015fas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fdirirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bununa bel\u0259, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n siqnallar da yox deyildi. Hanssend\u0259n \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259l\u0259ndiyini ilk x\u0259b\u0259r ver\u0259n qayn\u0131, \u00f6z\u00fc d\u0259 FBI \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 olan Mark Vok olur. O, dey\u0259s\u0259n, h\u0259l\u0259 1981-ci ild\u0259 bac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, Robertin arvad\u0131n\u0131n evd\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 pul tapmas\u0131 \u0259hvlat\u0131n\u0131 e\u015fitmi\u015fdi. 1997-ci ild\u0259 FBI-\u0131n ba\u015fqa bir agenti Erl Edvin Pitts Rusiya xeyrin\u0259 casuslu\u011fa g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u0259bs olundu. \u0130stintaqla \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q ed\u0259c\u0259yi t\u0259qdird\u0259 daha y\u00fcng\u00fcl c\u0259za v\u0259d edil\u0259n Pittsd\u0259n FBI-da ba\u015fqa rus casusu bar\u0259d\u0259 bir \u015fey bilib-bilm\u0259m\u0259si soru\u015fuldu. Pitts d\u0259qiq bir \u015fey bilm\u0259diyini, amma Hanssend\u0259n \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259l\u0259ndiyini s\u00f6yl\u0259di. Amma r\u0259hb\u0259rlik bu siqnallar\u0131 \u0259sass\u0131z sayd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u0259hay\u0259t, ara\u015fd\u0131rmalarla bir n\u0259tic\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259n amerikal\u0131lar adi r\u00fc\u015fv\u0259t yolunu tutdular. Aleksandr \u015eerbakov adl\u0131 rus k\u0259\u015ffiyyat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na (h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n bu adda adam\u0131n olub-olmamas\u0131 diskussiya m\u00f6vzusudur) \u201cBoz kostyum\u201d haqq\u0131nda informasiyaya g\u00f6r\u0259, 7 milyon dollar v\u0259d edildi. Yuxar\u0131da dediyim ki, ruslar \u00f6zl\u0259ri d\u0259 casusun h\u0259qiqi ad\u0131n\u0131 bilmirdil\u0259r, amma amerikal\u0131lara veril\u0259n dosyed\u0259 b\u0259zi ipucular vard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bunlardan biri \u201cRamon Qarsiya\u201dn\u0131n 1986-c\u0131 sovet zabiti il\u0259 telefon dan\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259s yaz\u0131s\u0131 idi. H\u0259min yaz\u0131ya qulaq asan FBI agentl\u0259ri onu Bob Hanssenin s\u0259sin\u0259 ox\u015fad\u0131rlar. \u0130kinci ipucu \u201cQarsiya\u201dn\u0131n \u00f6z s\u0259hvinin n\u0259tic\u0259si idi. O, ruslara \u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc qara torbalar\u0131n birind\u0259 barmaq izini buraxm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Agentl\u0259r h\u0259min barmaq izinin Hanssen\u0259 m\u0259xsus oldu\u011funu t\u0259sbit edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dosyed\u0259 \u201cRamon Qarsiya\u201dn\u0131n ruslara \u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc m\u0259lumatlar haqda bilgil\u0259r d\u0259 vard\u0131. H\u0259min bilgil\u0259r FBI agentl\u0259rini d\u0259h\u015f\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259tirir. T\u0259kc\u0259 onu dem\u0259k kifay\u0259tdir ki, bu m\u0259lumatlar i\u00e7ind\u0259 \u201cBirl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u015etatlar federal h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin davaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d (United States federal government continuity of operations – COOP) plan\u0131 da vard\u0131. H\u0259min plan n\u00fcv\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259si v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r ciddi f\u0259lak\u0259tl\u0259r zaman\u0131 federal h\u00f6kum\u0259tin \u00f6z f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini davam etdirm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Planda ba\u015fqa detallarla yana\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259t r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259rinin, Konqres \u00fczvl\u0259rinin gizl\u0259n\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259ri yeralt\u0131 s\u0131\u011f\u0131nacaqlar\u0131n m\u0259kan\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rilirdi (COOP indiy\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r bir d\u0259f\u0259 – 11 sentyabr terroru zaman\u0131 i\u015f\u0259 sal\u0131n\u0131b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu s\u00fcbutlar FBI agentl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn xainin kim oldu\u011funu m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirs\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yet\u0259rli olmaya bil\u0259rdi. Hanssen ruslarla telefon dan\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ist\u0259nil\u0259n \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 izah ed\u0259 bil\u0259rdi: m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn yox, \u0259ks t\u0259r\u0259fin casusluq etdiyini dey\u0259rdi. Barmaq izi olan torbada m\u0259hz m\u0259xfi s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rin verildiyini s\u00fcbut etm\u0259k d\u0259 imkans\u0131z idi. Daha m\u00f6hk\u0259m s\u00fcbutlar laz\u0131md\u0131. Hansseni material \u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259n yerd\u0259 cinay\u0259t ba\u015f\u0131nda, nec\u0259 dey\u0259rl\u0259r, \u201ct\u00fcst\u00fcl\u0259n\u0259n tapan\u00e7a\u201d il\u0259 tutmaq q\u0259rara al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n H\u0259min vaxt D\u00f6vl\u0259t departamentind\u0259 FBI il\u0259 \u0259lqal\u0259ndirici i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n Hanssen 2000-ci ilin dekabr\u0131nda B\u00fcronun m\u0259rk\u0259zi m\u0259nzil-q\u0259rargah\u0131na g\u0259tirildi. M\u0259xsusi onun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeni v\u0259zif\u0259 t\u0259sis olundu: indi o, FBI komp\u00fcter t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyin\u0259 cavabdeh idi. Kabineti gizli kameralarla v\u0259 dinl\u0259yici qur\u011fularla t\u0259chiz olunmu\u015fdu. K\u00f6m\u0259k\u00e7isi t\u0259yin olunan Erik O’Nil \u0259slind\u0259 FBI daxilind\u0259 X\u00fcsusi N\u0259zar\u0259t Qrupunun (Special Surveillance Group, SSG) \u00fczv\u00fc idi. \u0130ndi \u201cBoz kostyum\u201d gec\u0259-g\u00fcnd\u00fcz n\u0259zar\u0259t alt\u0131nda idi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n SSG \u00fczvl\u0259ri Hanssenin avtomobilin\u0259 siqnal \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc qur\u011fu qoydular. 2001-ci ilin yanvar\u0131n 30-da avtomobild\u0259 axtar\u0131\u015f apar\u0131ld\u0131 v\u0259 Hanssend\u0259 olmal\u0131 olmayan m\u0259xfi s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rin sur\u0259ti, qara zibil torbas\u0131 v\u0259 skot\u00e7 a\u015fkarland\u0131. O’Nil r\u0259isinin he\u00e7 vaxt g\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n uza\u011fa qoymad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Palm Pilot cib komp\u00fcterini q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7ir\u0259 bilir v\u0259 oradak\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcr. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 Hanssen \u0259leyhin\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 s\u00fcbutlarla yana\u015f\u0131 onun fevral\u0131n 18-d\u0259 Fokstaun park\u0131nda material \u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259c\u0259yi bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumat \u0259ld\u0259 edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n H\u0259min g\u00fcn Bob Hanssen Fokstaun park\u0131n\u0131n gir\u0259c\u0259yind\u0259 ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 saxlad\u0131, qara torbaya b\u00fck\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ba\u011flama il\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fc. H\u0259min ba\u011flaman\u0131 park\u0131n gir\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 yax\u0131n yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n taxta k\u00f6rp\u00fcn\u00fcn alt t\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 skot\u00e7la yap\u0131\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131. Geri qay\u0131dark\u0259n FBI \u0259m\u0259kda\u015falr\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259bs oldundu. Bu zaman onun reaksiyas\u0131 \u201cniy\u0259 bel\u0259 gec?\u201d s\u00f6zl\u0259ri oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Toplanan s\u00fcbutlar Robert Hanssenin g\u00fcnahkar olmas\u0131na \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259 saxlam\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130ttiham t\u0259r\u0259finin m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259d\u0259 uduzmas\u0131 imkans\u0131z idi. Bununla bel\u0259, \u201cRamon Qarsiya\u201dn\u0131n vurdu\u011fu z\u0259r\u0259r bar\u0259d\u0259 daha \u0259trafl\u0131 m\u0259lumat almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fctt\u0259him\u0259 s\u00f6vd\u0259l\u0259\u015fm\u0259 t\u0259klif olundu: o, casuslu\u011fu bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fcf\u0259ss\u0259l m\u0259lumat verir, \u0259v\u0259zind\u0259 ittiham onun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn edam c\u0259zas\u0131 deyil, \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fck h\u0259bs ist\u0259yir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130yulun 6-da Hanssen \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc 13 casusluq akt\u0131nda, 1 casusluq akt\u0131 c\u0259hdind\u0259 v\u0259 casusluq m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 \u0259lbir olmaqda g\u00fcnahkar bildi. 2002-ci may\u0131n 10-da m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 onu vaxt\u0131ndan \u0259vv\u0259l azadl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131xmaq h\u00fcququ olmadan 15 d\u0259f\u0259 \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fck h\u0259bs c\u0259zas\u0131na m\u0259hkum etdi. Robert Hanssen h\u0259bsd\u0259 22 ild\u0259n \u00e7ox ke\u00e7irdikd\u0259n sonra 2023-c\u00fc il iyunun 5-d\u0259 79 ya\u015f\u0131nda t\u0259kadaml\u0131q kameras\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fc tap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n ***<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hanssenin if\u015fa olunmas\u0131 AB\u015e-da b\u00f6y\u00fck ajiotaj do\u011furdu. \u018fdliyy\u0259 nazirliyi casusun bu q\u0259d\u0259r uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bilm\u0259sinin s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259rini ara\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u00fcsusi komissiya yaratd\u0131. Komissiya \u0259hvalat\u0131 \u201cAB\u015e tarixind\u0259, ola bilsin, \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck k\u0259\u015ffiyyat f\u0259lak\u0259ti\u201d adland\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Robert Hanssen haqq\u0131nda xeyli m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r, kitablar yaz\u0131ld\u0131. Kitablardan birinin m\u00fc\u0259llifi Erik O’Nil idi. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259dli filml\u0259r, televiziya filmi v\u0259 2007-ci ild\u0259 \u201cBreach\u201d adl\u0131 b\u0259dii film \u00e7\u0259kildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Yadigar Sad\u0131ql\u0131 Bug\u00fcnl\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 itirmi\u015f casusun h\u0259yat hekay\u0259si Bir ne\u00e7\u0259 … <\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.meydan.tv\/wp-content\/uploads\/6481996086b2450e6c9d9775.webp\")