\n
\n Professor: \u201c\u0130nsanlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u0259n COVID-19 deyil\u201d
\n <\/i>\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201cH\u0259r g\u00fcn sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 kimins\u0259 virusdan \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc x\u0259b\u0259ri verilir. Bu da dig\u0259r insanlara g\u00fccl\u00fc psixoloji t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. \u018fslind\u0259 \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn s\u0259b\u0259bi r\u0259smi m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 istinad\u0259n yaln\u0131z patoloq-anatomun t\u0259sdiqind\u0259n sonra verilm\u0259lidir. Nam\u0259lum \u00f6l\u00fcm s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri COVID-19-un statistikas\u0131na sal\u0131nmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunu etm\u0259k cinay\u0259tdir\u201d. Bu s\u00f6zl\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycan Tibb Universitetinin (ATU) Farmakologiya kafedras\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdiri, professor Musa Q\u0259niyev deyib. Professorun fikirl\u0259r ATU-nun m\u0259tbuat xidm\u0259ti vasit\u0259sil\u0259 yay\u0131mlan\u0131b.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201cH\u0259r bir \u015f\u00fcurlu insan bilm\u0259lidir ki, \u00f6l\u00fcm canl\u0131 al\u0259m \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn haqd\u0131r v\u0259 qa\u00e7\u0131lmazd\u0131r. Canl\u0131 toxuma, postnatal inki\u015faf\u0131n ya\u015f d\u00f6vrl\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq, m\u0259ruz qald\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259li d\u0259yi\u015fikliyin h\u0259r birind\u0259 subh\u00fcceyr\u0259vi genom vahidi itir\u0259r\u0259k, irsiyy\u0259tini ya\u015fatmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sonda canl\u0131 h\u0259yata \u0259lvida deyir. Y\u0259ni, \u00f6l\u00fcm h\u0259yat\u0131n sonu yox, yeni h\u0259yat\u0131n ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u00f6l\u00fcml\u0259r \u0259b\u0259di ya\u015fam qanunudur\u201d,- Musa Q\u0259niyev vur\u011fulay\u0131b.\n<\/p>\n
\n Professor Musa Q\u0259niyev vaksinl\u0259rin m\u0259nfi t\u0259sirinin olub-olmamas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 fikirl\u0259rini d\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131qlay\u0131b:\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201c1796-c\u0131 ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n, y\u0259ni vaksinl\u0259rin praktik istifad\u0259sin\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ild\u0259n ta bu g\u00fcn\u0259d\u0259k peyv\u0259nd – viral infeksiyalardan \u0259n etibarl\u0131 qorunma vasit\u0259sidir. Peyv\u0259ndl\u0259m\u0259 h\u0259r il yer k\u00fcr\u0259sind\u0259 3 milyondan \u00e7ox \u0259halini \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn p\u0259nc\u0259sind\u0259n xilas edir. Vaksin m\u00fcvafiq infeksiyan\u0131n orqanizmd\u0259 \u201cnisbi x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259 modeli\u201dni yarad\u0131r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 peyv\u0259ndd\u0259n sonra inyeksiya yerind\u0259 a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131, h\u0259tta bu a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn davam etm\u0259si, q\u0131zd\u0131rma, \u00fc\u015f\u00fctm\u0259, hals\u0131zl\u0131q, ishal, ba\u015f, \u0259z\u0259l\u0259, oynaq a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 s. olmas\u0131 normal g\u00f6zl\u0259ntil\u0259rdir. Y\u0259ni, bunlar peyv\u0259ndin yan t\u0259sirl\u0259ri deyil. Bu, yaln\u0131z formala\u015fan immunitet\u0259 orqanizmin lokal v\u0259 ya sistem reaksiyas\u0131d\u0131r ki, q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259n sonra tamamil\u0259 aradan qalx\u0131r\u201d.\n<\/p>\n
\n Professor vur\u011fulay\u0131r ki, ist\u0259nil\u0259n infeksiya kimi COVID-19-a qar\u015f\u0131 t\u0259bii immunitetin yaranmas\u0131 x\u00fcsusi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t k\u0259sb edir. Bel\u0259 ki, infeksiyaya yoluxub sa\u011falm\u0131\u015f insanlarda \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259n immunitet h\u0259min virusa qar\u015f\u0131 \u0259n m\u00fcasir peyv\u0259ndl\u0259rin bel\u0259 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259tirdiyi immunitetd\u0259n d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc olur: \u201c\u00c7\u00fcnki t\u0259bii x\u0259st\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259 fonunda orqanizm virusun hans\u0131sa bir fraqmentin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 deyil, canl\u0131 virusun b\u00fct\u00fcn subvahidin\u0259 (\u00f6rt\u00fck t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259, matriks v\u0259 nukleoprotein s\u0131ras\u0131) qar\u015f\u0131, h\u00fcceyr\u0259 yadda\u015f\u0131na total \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 h\u0259kk olunan, aktiv immunitet formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. Odur ki, mutant \u015ftam\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259krar yoluxma hal\u0131nda insan bu infeksiyalar\u0131 \u00e7ox y\u00fcng\u00fcl, y\u0259ni m\u00f6vs\u00fcmi infeksiya kimi ke\u00e7irir\u201d.\n<\/p>\n
\n M.Q\u0259niyevin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, COVID-19-un \u0259sas yoluxma m\u0259nb\u0259yi hava-damc\u0131 yolu, y\u0259ni n\u0259f\u0259s-n\u0259f\u0259s\u0259 dayanmaq, x\u00fcsus\u0259n \u00f6p\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb-g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fm\u0259k kimi \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t formas\u0131d\u0131r. Odur ki, \u00f6p\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb-g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fm\u0259kd\u0259n imtina etm\u0259kl\u0259 d\u0259, yoluxma say\u0131n\u0131n k\u0259skin azalmas\u0131na nail olmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.\n<\/p>\n
\n Professor hesab edir ki, insanlar\u0131 qorxudub onlar\u0131n psixoloji sars\u0131nt\u0131 ke\u00e7irm\u0259sin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olmaqdansa, h\u0259r k\u0259s\u0259 daha d\u00fczg\u00fcn v\u0259 elm\u0259 \u0259saslanan m\u0259lumatlar\u0131n verilm\u0259si daha do\u011frudur.\n<\/p>\n
\n Musa Q\u0259niyev \u0259vv\u0259lki \u015ftamlara nisb\u0259t\u0259n daha yoluxucu v\u0259 daha aqressiv olan \u201cLyambda\u201d v\u0259 \u201cMy\u201d \u015ftamlar\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259 ayd\u0131nl\u0131q g\u0259tirib. Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu \u015ftamlar COVID-19-dan genom f\u0259rqliliyi g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n 24 mutant \u015ftamdan bir ne\u00e7\u0259sidir: \u201cOnlar\u0131n h\u0259r birinin ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131l\u0131qda mutasiya variantlar\u0131 var. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u201cLyambda\u201d \u015ftam\u0131n\u0131n virogen f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131na nisbi t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n s\u0259kkiz, virogen f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131na praktik olaraq t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259y\u0259n, iyirmi funksional aktiv mutasiyas\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 yaln\u0131z T76I \u0438 L452Q, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 NTD-domeni mutasiyas\u0131n\u0131n patogen f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcks\u0259k olmas\u0131 ehtimal olunur. T76I \u0438 L452Q mutasiyas\u0131 virusu t\u0259n\u0259ff\u00fcs yolu epitel h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rinin ACE2 reseptorlar\u0131na ba\u011flayan SHCO14 spayka (yap\u0131\u015fan) z\u00fclal fraqmentinin \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259, sonuncu is\u0259, spayka z\u00fclal\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 domend\u0259 ba\u015f verir.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201c\u00dcmumd\u00fcnya S\u0259hiyy\u0259 T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n (\u00dcST) avqustun 30-da n\u0259zar\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc v\u0259 haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnyada koronavirusa \u00fcmumi yoluxman\u0131n c\u0259mi 0,1%-ni t\u0259\u015fkil ed\u0259n \u201cMy\u201d \u015ftam\u0131nda genom d\u0259yi\u015fikliyi, yen\u0259 d\u0259 virusu ACE2 reseptorlar\u0131na ba\u011flayan SHCO-14 spayka z\u00fclal\u0131nda ba\u015f verir, y\u0259ni 146 N nuklen \u0259lav\u0259si (N-terminal domend\u0259, AAC kodonda 3 nukleotid- Aspargin amintur\u015fusu (Asn\/N) \u0259lav\u0259si) v\u0259 furin par\u00e7alanma- genom sah\u0259sind\u0259 (S1\/S2 par\u00e7alanma sayt\u0131) P681 mutasiyas\u0131. G\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fcy\u00fc kimi, ist\u0259r \u201cLyambda\u201d, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 \u201cMy\u201d \u015ftam\u0131nda ana virus \u2013 COVID-19-dan f\u0259rqlilik yaln\u0131z SHCO-14 z\u00fclal\u0131nda t\u00f6r\u0259n\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fiklikdir. SHCO-14-\u00fcn yegan\u0259 funksiyas\u0131 virusa yoluxman\u0131n t\u0259minat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olmaqd\u0131r. Odur ki, bu struktur vahidind\u0259 t\u00f6r\u0259n\u0259n d\u0259yi\u015fiklik he\u00e7 bir halda virusun patogen f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 letall\u0131q \u0259msal\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcks\u0259lm\u0259si v\u0259 ya x\u0259st\u0259liyin a\u011f\u0131r gedi\u015fin\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b ola bilm\u0259z\u201d, – Musa Q\u0259niyev deyib.\n<\/p>\n
\n Professor bildirib ki, COVID-19-un genom f\u0259rqliliyi g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn mutantlar\u0131, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n \u201cLyambda\u201d v\u0259 \u201cMy\u201d \u015ftamlar\u0131 da ana \u015ftamdan m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259ti (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, yoluxdurma \u0259msal\u0131 v\u0259 s.) il\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nm\u0259lidir:\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201cBu, mutasiyaya u\u011framan\u0131n \u0259sas \u015f\u0259rtidir, \u0259ks halda ana \u015ftam\u0131n (COVID-19) mutasiyaya m\u0259ruz qalmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u0259m\u0259k olmaz. \u0130st\u0259r t\u0259bii immunitet, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 peyv\u0259ndl\u0259m\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 formala\u015fan immunitet – h\u0259r k\u0259si, b\u00fct\u00fcn mutant \u015ftamlardan, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n, \u201cLyambda\u201d v\u0259 \u201cMy\u201d \u015ftam\u0131ndan da aktiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 qorumal\u0131d\u0131r. Bel\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rd\u0259 virusa t\u0259krar yoluxma ehtimal\u0131 0,002 faiz nisb\u0259tind\u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k olmamal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d.\n<\/p>\n
\n Professor bu \u015ftamlar\u0131n yaln\u0131z ehtimal olunan x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rini reall\u0131q kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirib yazma\u011f\u0131n, dan\u0131\u015fma\u011f\u0131n, insanlar\u0131 \u015fidd\u0259t alt\u0131nda saxlama\u011f\u0131n yolverilm\u0259z oldu\u011funu deyib. Professor elmi m\u0259ntiq v\u0259 fundamental klinik m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259dqiqatlara s\u00f6yk\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259n, yanl\u0131\u015f f\u0259rdi yana\u015fmalar\u0131n ictimail\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259r\u0259k geni\u015f \u0259hali i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259 yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, yaln\u0131z stress, qorxu, m\u0259n\u0259vi sars\u0131nt\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259rki-d\u00fcnyal\u0131\u011fa xidm\u0259t etdiyini vur\u011fulay\u0131b.\n<\/p>\n
\n Professor M.Q\u0259niyev onu da deyib ki, \u0259halinin 40-60%-nin vaksinl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259yi t\u0259qdird\u0259 guya virusun daha d\u00f6z\u00fcml\u00fc mutant \u015ftamlar yaradaca\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 deyil\u0259nl\u0259r d\u0259 \u0259sass\u0131zd\u0131r: \u201cBu mutasiyalar virus RNT-sinin simbioz ya\u015fama\u011fa xidm\u0259t ed\u0259n, letall\u0131q mutasiyas\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259si kimi \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259ldiyind\u0259n, vaksinl\u0259rin ona t\u0259siri, ana \u015ftama t\u0259siril\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 daha g\u00fccl\u00fc olmal\u0131d\u0131r. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, ist\u0259nil\u0259n virus populyasiyas\u0131nda \u0259sasl\u0131 genom f\u0259rqliliyi g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n, letall\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ox y\u00fcks\u0259k v\u0259 son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 patogen virus \u015ftam\u0131, yaln\u0131z orqanizmin m\u0259lum virus ail\u0259sini m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u201c\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n t\u0259crid\u0259\u201d son c\u0259hdi hal\u0131nda \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259 bil\u0259r. Ana \u015ftam\u0131n (COVID-19) bu d\u0259yi\u015fikliy\u0259 u\u011framas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n az\u0131 8-10 il vaxt laz\u0131md\u0131r\u201d.\n<\/p>\n
\n Professor Musa Q\u0259niyev sonda deyib ki, COVID-19 insanlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fcr: \u201c\u0130nsanlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u0259n profilaktik v\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi gigiyenik t\u0259dbirl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259m\u0259l olunmamas\u0131, ruhi sars\u0131nt\u0131, stress, g\u0259rginlik, koronavirusa g\u00f6r\u0259 yaranan endogen \u00f6l\u00fcm qorxusudur. COVID-19-dan qorunman\u0131n \u0259n sad\u0259 v\u0259 etibarl\u0131 yolu – yaln\u0131z adi gigiyenik t\u0259l\u0259b v\u0259 normal \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t formalar\u0131na \u0259m\u0259l etm\u0259k v\u0259 koronavirus \u201cxofunu\u201d bird\u0259f\u0259lik unutmaqd\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Professor bildirib ki, COVID-19-un genom f\u0259rqliliyi g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn mutantlar\u0131, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n \u201cLyambda\u201d v\u0259 \u201cMy\u201d \u015ftamlar\u0131 da ana \u015ftamdan m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259ti (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, yoluxdurma \u0259msal\u0131 v\u0259 s.) il\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nm\u0259lidir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":210361,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-212970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sagliq","infinite-scroll-item","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n