\n <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n
\n
\n Qara turizm\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck ver\u0259n kiml\u0259rdir?
\n <\/i>
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n
\n Turizm \u00fczr\u0259 ekspert Ceyhun A\u015furovun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycandan turlar p\u0259rak\u0259nd\u0259 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil olundu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00c7ernob\u0131la ged\u0259nl\u0259rin d\u0259qiq statistikas\u0131 m\u0259lum deyil. Amma \u0259vv\u0259lki ill\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 art\u0131m m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur. Ekspert bildirir ki, bir \u00e7oxu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fcxt\u0259lif faci\u0259l\u0259r ba\u015f ver\u0259n yerl\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259yah\u0259t etm\u0259k maraql\u0131d\u0131r:\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201cTurizm s\u0259nayesi v\u0259 yaxud i\u015f adamlar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n insanlar\u0131n maraqlar\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 bu i\u015fi biznes\u0259 \u00e7evirm\u0259k normal hald\u0131r. Atom bombas\u0131n\u0131n partlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerl\u0259r d\u0259 turist bax\u0131m\u0131ndan c\u0259lbedici hesab edilir. \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, turistl\u0259r h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir obyekt\u0259 ist\u0259nil\u0259n vaxt gir\u0259, baxa bilm\u0259z.\n<\/p>\n
\n H\u0259min serial \u00c7ernob\u0131la olan mara\u011f\u0131 bir az da art\u0131rd\u0131. T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri ziyar\u0259t olunan \u00f6lk\u0259nin v\u0259 ya m\u00fcvafiq orqanlar\u0131n n\u0259zar\u0259ti alt\u0131nda realla\u015f\u0131r. Turistl\u0259rin t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi – radiasiyan\u0131n yoxlan\u0131lmas\u0131, laz\u0131m g\u0259l\u0259rs\u0259, qoruyucu geyiml\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259min edilm\u0259si m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259\u015fkilat\u00e7\u0131lar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n apar\u0131l\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201c\u00c7ernob\u0131l\u201d serial\u0131na n\u00fcmun\u0259 kimi \u201cXarabal\u0131qdan olan milyon\u00e7u\u201d filmini g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k olar. H\u0259min filmd\u0259n sonra Avropadan Hindistana s\u0131rf yoxsullar\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ged\u0259nl\u0259r var. Y\u0259ni h\u0259min \u0259razil\u0259r \u00fczr\u0259 mar\u015frutlar m\u00f6vcuddur. Biz\u0259 q\u0259rib\u0259 g\u0259lir ki, yoxsulluq i\u00e7ind\u0259 ya\u015fayanlar\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u0259kd\u0259n n\u0259 h\u0259zz almaq olar? M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 h\u0259zd\u0259 deyil. H\u0259min insanlara k\u00f6m\u0259k edirl\u0259r, hans\u0131sa ian\u0259l\u0259r toplan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00c7ox vaxt bunu \u0259laq\u0259dar t\u0259\u015fkilatlar edir ki, ac\u0131nacaql\u0131 durumda ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131 yerind\u0259 g\u00f6rs\u00fcnl\u0259r, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n xeyriyy\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259kan olsun.\n<\/p>\n
\n Yaxud da flora-faunan\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, a\u011faclar\u0131n \u0259kilm\u0259si, hans\u0131sa f\u0259sadlar\u0131n aradan qald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bel\u0259 turlar m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynay\u0131r\u201d.\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\n \u201cT\u0259crid zonas\u0131na ged\u0259nl\u0259r psixoloji bax\u0131mdan sakit olmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d
\n <\/i>
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n
\n \u00c7ernob\u0131la s\u0259yah\u0259t ed\u0259nl\u0259rd\u0259n biri d\u0259 fotoqraf Orxan \u018fzimdir. O, 2016-c\u0131 ild\u0259 t\u0259crid zonas\u0131na s\u0259f\u0259r ed\u0259r\u0259k, \u015f\u0259kill\u0259r \u00e7\u0259kib. Dediyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, ikinci d\u0259f\u0259 yenid\u0259n h\u0259min \u0259razini fotoqraf kimi yox, turist olaraq ziyar\u0259t etm\u0259k arzusundad\u0131r:\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201c\u00c7ernob\u0131la yollanmazdan \u0259vv\u0259l N\u00fcv\u0259 v\u0259 Radioloji F\u0259aliyy\u0259tin T\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259si \u00dczr\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Agentliyind\u0259n m\u0259n\u0259 t\u0259klif etdil\u0259r ki, s\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n \u00f6nc\u0259 v\u0259 sonra yoxlan\u0131\u015fdan ke\u00e7im. Bunu etm\u0259dim, \u00e7\u00fcnki m\u0259n\u0259 dedil\u0259r ki, s\u0259f\u0259r zaman\u0131 ist\u0259nil\u0259n halda s\u0259nd\u0259 \u015f\u00fcalanma normadan art\u0131q olacaq. Bu da psixoloji durumunu g\u0259rginl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259 bil\u0259r. H\u0259min s\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259sas psixoloji bax\u0131mdan sakit olmaqd\u0131r. Bilirsiniz ki, adam x\u0259st\u0259lik tapmasa bel\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc psixoloji g\u0259rginl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259rs\u0259, risk \u00e7oxala bil\u0259r.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u0130zah etdil\u0259r ki, bunun ham\u0131s\u0131 orqanizmd\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olan bir \u015feydir. \u018fg\u0259r bir insan\u0131n immun sistemi z\u0259ifdirs\u0259, c\u00fczi radiasiya bel\u0259 onu a\u011fu\u015funa alacaq. Bunu da m\u0259lumat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn deyim ki, zeytun, a\u011fart\u0131 m\u0259hsullar\u0131 v\u0259 nar \u015f\u00fcan\u0131n b\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xmas\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynay\u0131r. Nar qandan, s\u00fcd s\u00fcm\u00fckd\u0259n, ilikd\u0259n, zeytun is\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259-ba\u011f\u0131rsaqdan qamma \u015f\u00fcalar\u0131n\u0131 xaric edir.\n<\/p>\n
\n Orada iki gec\u0259, \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn qald\u0131m. Turu qrup \u015f\u0259klind\u0259 deyil, f\u0259rdi g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcm. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n yerl\u0259r vard\u0131 ki, haz\u0131rda icaz\u0259 verilmir, lakin orada da \u00e7\u0259kili\u015f etdim.\n<\/p>\n
\n Nikolay adl\u0131 31 ya\u015fl\u0131 b\u0259l\u0259d\u00e7im vard\u0131. O, m\u0259n\u0259 dedi ki, art\u0131q 9 ildir bura bazar ert\u0259sind\u0259n ba\u015fqa h\u0259r g\u00fcn turist g\u0259tirir. M\u0259n s\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n qay\u0131dandan sonra biz onunla yaz\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131q. Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t sonra yazd\u0131 ki, o\u011flum olub, zarafata \u015f\u0259klini \u00e7\u0259kib yollam\u0131\u015fd\u0131 ki, u\u015faq sa\u011flamd\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n \n Ora getm\u0259zd\u0259n \u00f6nc\u0259 ke\u00e7iril\u0259n t\u0259liml\u0259rin ham\u0131s\u0131na \u0259m\u0259l etdim. \u00c7ernob\u0131ldan g\u0259l\u0259nd\u0259n iki il sonra sa\u00e7lar\u0131m t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u0259r\u0259k seyr\u0259lm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. Bunu tam olaraq h\u0259min s\u0259f\u0259r\u0259 ba\u011flam\u0131ram. Haz\u0131rda m\u0259nim \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir narahatl\u0131q yoxdur\u201d.\n<\/p>\n \n \n Radiasiya Probleml\u0259ri \u0130nstitutunun f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 doktoru R\u0259van Mehdiyeva is\u0259 hesab edir ki, \u00c7ernob\u0131l s\u0259yah\u0259t yox, t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 apar\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn olan \u0259razidir:\n<\/p>\n \n \u201cAliml\u0259r g\u0259lib, h\u0259min yerin torpa\u011f\u0131nda, suyunda, a\u011fac\u0131nda t\u0259dqiqatlar apar\u0131r. H\u0259tta in\u0259kl\u0259rin s\u00fcd\u00fcn\u00fc, \u0259tini, orada olan bal\u0131qlar\u0131, ist\u0259nil\u0259n canl\u0131 v\u0259 cans\u0131z al\u0259mi \u00f6yr\u0259nirl\u0259r. \u00c7ernob\u0131l d\u00fcnyaya bu s\u0259b\u0259b\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 maraql\u0131d\u0131r. Ora g\u0259zm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn gedil\u0259si yer deyil.\n<\/p>\n \n Turizm\u0259 g\u0259linc\u0259, ekskursiyan\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil ed\u0259n \u015firk\u0259tl\u0259r t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u00f6zl\u0259ri maraql\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Pripyata t\u0259\u015fkil olunan turlar zaman\u0131 turistl\u0259r\u0259 radiasiya fonunu \u00f6l\u00e7m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn f\u0259rdi dozimetrl\u0259r verilir. H\u0259tta turistl\u0259r dozimetrl\u0259 t\u0259min olunmasalar bel\u0259 \u015f\u0259xsi t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259 onu \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259lidir.\n<\/p>\n \n Partlay\u0131\u015f ba\u015f ver\u0259n n\u00fcv\u0259 reaktorunun \u00fcz\u0259ri hidroizolyasiya olunmu\u015f betonla \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fcb. Amma bu o dem\u0259k deyil ki, \u0259razid\u0259 radiasiya yoxdur. M\u0259nb\u0259y\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7ox yax\u0131n olsan, bir o q\u0259d\u0259r \u015f\u00fca q\u0259bul edirs\u0259n. Uzaqla\u015fd\u0131qca, \u015f\u00fca da azal\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n \n Radiasiyan\u0131n insan orqanizminin b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fczvl\u0259rin\u0259 t\u0259siri var. Ancaq al\u0131nan zivert, y\u0259ni \u015f\u00fcalanman\u0131n udulma dozas\u0131n\u0131n miqdar\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Radiasiyan\u0131n insan orqanlar\u0131na t\u0259siri f\u0259rqlidir. Bax\u0131r, g\u00f6z\u0259 v\u0259 yaxud qalxanab\u0259nz\u0259r v\u0259ziy\u0259 nec\u0259 t\u0259sir edir. Amma \u0259n \u00e7ox v\u0259 tez onur\u011fa beynin\u0259, qana, d\u0259riy\u0259 n\u00fcfuz edir. Ancaq bu al\u0131nan zivertin miqdar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Canl\u0131 orqanizmin uddu\u011fu radiasiya bir zivert\u0259 \u00e7at\u0131rsa, bu, art\u0131q \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc dozad\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n \n Radiasiya b\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259 toplanaraq qal\u0131r. C\u00fczi miqdarda al\u0131nan radiasiya b\u0259d\u0259nd\u0259 toplan\u0131r. \u00c7oxald\u0131qca da, t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 art\u0131r. H\u0259min \u0259razid\u0259, x\u00fcsus\u0259n \u015f\u00fcalanman\u0131n y\u00fcks\u0259k oldu\u011fu yerl\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7ox qalmaq insan h\u0259yat\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259lidir. \u015e\u00fcalanma olan yerd\u0259n uzaqla\u015fd\u0131qca, t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 d\u0259 qism\u0259n azal\u0131r\u201d.\n<\/p>\n \n \n Son olaraq\u2026 Svetlana Aleksiyevi\u00e7in m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ill\u0259rd\u0259 Belarus q\u0259zetl\u0259rind\u0259n toplayaraq \u201c\u00c7ernob\u0131l dualar\u0131. G\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yin xronikas\u0131\u201d kitab\u0131na daxil etdiyi turizm turlar\u0131n\u0131n reklam m\u0259tnl\u0259rinin c\u0259mind\u0259 deyilir:\n<\/p>\n \n \u201cKiyev s\u0259yah\u0259t agentliyi \u00c7ernob\u0131la turist turlar\u0131 t\u0259klif edir. T\u0259rtib olunmu\u015f mar\u015frut x\u0259rit\u0259sin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, \u201c\u00d6l\u00fcl\u0259r \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri\u201d Pripyatdan ba\u015flayan s\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259 turistl\u0259r, eyvanlar\u0131nda qaralm\u0131\u015f m\u0259l\u0259f\u0259l\u0259r as\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 u\u015faq arabalar\u0131 olan – t\u0259rk edilmi\u015f \u00e7oxm\u0259rt\u0259b\u0259li binalar g\u00f6r\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r.\n<\/p>\n \n H\u0259m\u00e7inin ke\u00e7mi\u015f milis \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sin\u0259, x\u0259st\u0259xanaya v\u0259 Kommunist Partiyas\u0131n\u0131n binas\u0131na ba\u015f \u00e7\u0259k\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r. Burada kommunist d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015f\u00fcarlar\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 qal\u0131b – onlar\u0131 radiasiya da q\u0259bul etmir.\n<\/p>\n \n Pripyat \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u015flayan mar\u015fruta – g\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcnorta \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 daxmalarda canavarlar\u0131n v\u0259 \u00e7\u00f6ldonuzlar\u0131n\u0131n dola\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fc k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259n davam edil\u0259c\u0259k.\n<\/p>\n \n S\u0259f\u0259rin kulminasiya n\u00f6qt\u0259si v\u0259 ya reklamlarda deyildiyi kimi- \u0259n h\u0259y\u0259canl\u0131 an\u0131, partlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n ba\u015f verdiyi, daha sonra sarkofaqla ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f d\u00f6rd sayl\u0131 n\u00fcv\u0259 reaktorunun oldu\u011fu m\u0259kan\u0131n ziyar\u0259t edilm\u0259sidir.\n<\/p>\n \n Partlay\u0131\u015fdan sonra \u00fcz\u0259ri t\u0259l\u0259m-t\u0259l\u0259sik qapad\u0131lan n\u00fcv\u0259 reaktoru art\u0131q \u00e7oxdan \u00e7atlarla \u00f6rt\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr. Haz\u0131rda h\u0259min \u00e7atlardan \u0259trafa y\u00fcks\u0259k fonda \u015f\u00fca yay\u0131lmaqdad\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n \n T\u0259minat veririk, eviniz\u0259 unudulmaz duy\u011fular v\u0259 parlaq t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcratlarla qay\u0131dacaqs\u0131n\u0131z. Dostlar\u0131n\u0131za, yax\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131za dan\u0131\u015fma\u011fa maraql\u0131 s\u00f6hb\u0259tl\u0259riniz olacaq.\n<\/p>\n \n B\u0259li, bu sizin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Kanar adalar\u0131na, yaxud da Mayamiy\u0259 s\u0259yah\u0259t deyil.\n<\/p>\n \n Ekskursiya \u00c7ernob\u0131lda h\u0259lak olanlar\u0131n xatir\u0259sini \u0259b\u0259dil\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n monument \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259 \u015f\u0259kil \u00e7\u0259km\u0259kl\u0259 yekunla\u015f\u0131r ki, siz d\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc hekay\u0259d\u0259 i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131 kimi hiss etmi\u015f olas\u0131n\u0131z.\n<\/p>\n \n Ekstremal s\u0259yah\u0259ti sev\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259, s\u0259f\u0259rin yekununda ekoloji c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n t\u0259miz m\u0259hsullardan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f nahar yem\u0259yi, q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u015f\u0259rab v\u0259 rus ara\u011f\u0131 t\u0259klif olunur.\n<\/p>\n \n \u018fmin olun, h\u0259min \u0259razid\u0259 ke\u00e7irdiyiniz bir g\u00fcn \u0259rzind\u0259, h\u0259tta rentgen m\u00fcayin\u0259si il\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 az \u015f\u00fcalanmaya m\u0259ruz qalacaqs\u0131n\u0131z.\n<\/p>\n \n Amma \u00e7ayda \u00e7imm\u0259k, bal\u0131q tutmaq, qu\u015f ovlamaq m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcr.\n<\/p>\n \n Me\u015f\u0259d\u0259n meyv\u0259 y\u0131\u011fmaq, g\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259k toplayaraq bi\u015firib yem\u0259k d\u0259 olmaz. H\u0259tta yaban\u0131 g\u00fcll\u0259rd\u0259n d\u0259rib, qad\u0131nlara ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamaq da yasaqd\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n \n Siz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar \u00e7\u0259f\u0259ngiyyatd\u0131r? Yan\u0131l\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z, indi n\u00fcv\u0259 turizmin\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259l\u0259bat var. X\u00fcsusi maraq g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259nl\u0259rin \u00e7oxu da q\u0259rbli turistl\u0259rdir.\n<\/p>\n \n D\u00fcnya k\u00f6hn\u0259dir, h\u0259r \u015fey d\u0259 \u0259l\u00e7atan. \u0130nsanlar yeni v\u0259 daha g\u00fccl\u00fc t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcratlar axtar\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bir s\u00f6zl\u0259, ya\u015famaq dar\u0131xd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olub. N\u0259s\u0259 \u0259b\u0259di olan bir \u015fey ist\u0259yirs\u0259n. H\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 unudulmaz bir s\u0259f\u0259rl\u0259 r\u0259ngl\u0259ndirm\u0259yi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fczs\u0259, n\u00fcv\u0259 M\u0259kk\u0259sini ziyar\u0259t edin. Qiym\u0259tl\u0259r d\u0259 \u00e7ox m\u00fcnasibdir\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" S\u0259f\u0259rin kulminasiya n\u00f6qt\u0259si v\u0259 ya reklamlarda deyildiyi kimi- \u0259n h\u0259y\u0259canl\u0131 an\u0131, partlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n ba\u015f verdiyi, daha sonra sarkofaqla ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f d\u00f6rd sayl\u0131 n\u00fcv\u0259 reaktorunun oldu\u011fu m\u0259kan\u0131n ziyar\u0259t edilm\u0259sidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":134565,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-198446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-siyaset","infinite-scroll-item","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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\n \u201c\u00c7ernob\u0131l g\u0259zm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn gedil\u0259si yer deyil\u201d
\n <\/i>
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n
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\n Epiloq \u0259v\u0259zi\u2026
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\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n