{"id":189020,"date":"2018-03-08T01:18:49","date_gmt":"2018-03-08T01:18:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.meydan.tv\/article\/8-mart-qadin-meselesinin-muzakiresi-ucun-yaxsi-meqamdir\/"},"modified":"2018-03-08T01:18:49","modified_gmt":"2018-03-08T01:18:49","slug":"8-mart-qadin-meselesinin-muzakiresi-ucun-yaxsi-meqamdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meydan.tv\/az\/article\/8-mart-qadin-meselesinin-muzakiresi-ucun-yaxsi-meqamdir\/","title":{"rendered":"8 mart qad\u0131n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sinin m\u00fczakir\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yax\u015f\u0131 m\u0259qamd\u0131r"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n Qad\u0131n sahibkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 probleml\u0259ri kredit al\u0131nmas\u0131nda \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259rl\u0259, habel\u0259 cinsi t\u0259cav\u00fcz\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r
\n <\/i>\n<\/p>\n

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\n 8 mart m\u00fcasir Az\u0259rbaycanda gender v\u0259ziyy\u0259tinin v\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n yerinin m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yax\u015f\u0131 m\u0259qamd\u0131r. Tarix h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 h\u0259r bir \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 qad\u0131nlara qar\u015f\u0131 \u00fcmumi m\u00fcnasib\u0259tin ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclm\u0259sin\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k edir.
\n <\/b>
\n <\/i>\n<\/p>\n

\n Az\u0259rbaycanla ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 bir \u015feyi bilm\u0259k vacibdir: XIX \u0259srin sonlar\u0131nda v\u0259 XX \u0259srin ortalar\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r qad\u0131nlar\u0131n say\u0131 ki\u015fil\u0259rin say\u0131ndan az idi, d\u00fcnya \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 buna \u00e7ox nadir rast g\u0259linir. XX \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 Rusiyada 100 ki\u015fiy\u0259 103 qad\u0131n, Az\u0259rbaycanda is\u0259 87 qad\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycanda 54% ki\u015fil\u0259r, 46% qad\u0131nlar ya\u015fay\u0131rd\u0131. 1926-c\u0131 ild\u0259 d\u0259 eyni v\u0259ziyy\u0259t m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunurdu, ki\u015fil\u0259rin say\u0131 qad\u0131nlardan 112 min art\u0131q idi, bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259t yaln\u0131z ikinci d\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra d\u0259yi\u015fdi. B\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n m\u00fcs\u0259lmanlar aras\u0131nda yay\u0131lan \u00e7oxarvadl\u0131l\u0131q Az\u0259rbaycanda nadir hallarda t\u0259tbiq edilirdi.\n<\/p>\n

\n Maarif \u0259lam\u0259tdar hadis\u0259 oldu, xalq\u0131n g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yini qad\u0131n\u0131n azad edilm\u0259si, dustaql\u0131qdan \u00e7\u0131xmas\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259hsil almas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirirdil\u0259r. Dig\u0259r bir hadis\u0259 ki\u015fil\u0259rin v\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n b\u0259rab\u0259rh\u00fcquqlulu\u011funu, bir s\u0131ra Q\u0259rb \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00f6vcud olan qad\u0131nlara s\u0259s v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259nin ali qanunverici orqan\u0131na se\u00e7ilm\u0259k h\u00fcququnun verilm\u0259sini n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutan ADR-d\u0259 Se\u00e7kil\u0259r haqq\u0131nda \u018fsasnam\u0259 (1919-cu il) il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n

\n Sovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 m\u00fcs\u0259lman \u00f6lk\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn radikal olan “\u015e\u0259rq qad\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n azad edilm\u0259si”nin m\u00fcasirl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si proqram\u0131 q\u0259bul edilib. Qad\u0131n \u00e7adran\u0131 at\u0131b, f\u0259al \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ictimai h\u0259yata at\u0131l\u0131b, sovet hakimiyy\u0259ti qad\u0131n siyas\u0259ti sah\u0259sin\u0259 x\u00fcsusi qay\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rirdi. 2-ci d\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259si qad\u0131nlar\u0131n taleyini k\u0259skin d\u0259yi\u015fdirdi (k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131nda 78%, \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 60% i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n), qad\u0131nlar respublikan\u0131n ki\u015fi \u0259halisi il\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259rl\u0259\u015fdi, daha sonra is\u0259 \u00f6n\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131 (1939-cu il: qad\u0131nlar 1562,6 n\u0259f\u0259r, ki\u015fil\u0259r 1642,6; 1959-cu il: qad\u0131nlar 1941,1, ki\u015fil\u0259r 1756,6 n\u0259f\u0259r). Sosializmin istilas\u0131 yenid\u0259nqurma ill\u0259rind\u0259 m\u0259hv edildi: kvotalar sisteminin l\u0259\u011fvi, h\u0259yat s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259si qad\u0131nlardan yeni sosial rollar q\u0259bul etm\u0259yi t\u0259l\u0259b edirdi.\n<\/p>\n

\n Postsovet d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259tin patriarxal d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259si ortaya \u00e7\u0131xan “v\u0259h\u015fi” kapitalizml\u0259 \u00fcz-\u00fcz\u0259 g\u0259ldi. Etnik m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259 il\u0259 d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015f\u0259n h\u00fcquqi nihilizm v\u0259 xaos \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 demokratiya, bazar m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259nirdi. H\u0259yatda \u00f6z yerini b\u0259rq\u0259rar etm\u0259k u\u011frunda dinamik, inadl\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 metodlar\u0131, g\u00fcc metodlar\u0131, amans\u0131z metodlar xaricd\u0259n liberal v\u0259 demokratik ritorika il\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015fir, t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcrd\u0259 paradoksa, psixikan\u0131n toqqu\u015fmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olurdu. D\u00f6vl\u0259t, partiyalar, qad\u0131n t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 qad\u0131n probleml\u0259ri il\u0259 deyil, maraqlar qruplar\u0131nda birl\u0259\u015f\u0259n ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 qad\u0131nlarla m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olurdu. Q\u0259rbd\u0259 oldu\u011fu kimi, Az\u0259rbaycanda da qad\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131 patriarxal d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rin kort\u0259bii \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 t\u0259krarlanmas\u0131ndan, qad\u0131nlar\u0131n ki\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 “ayaq uydurmas\u0131ndan” ba\u015flay\u0131rd\u0131.\n<\/p>\n

\n M\u00fcst\u0259qilliyin ilk ill\u0259rind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131n siyasi v\u0259 iqtisadi s\u0259hb\u0259sind\u0259 israrla \u00f6z h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131 axtaran qad\u0131nlar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rm\u0259k olar. Gender v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti h\u0259ddind\u0259n art\u0131q pozulmu\u015fdu v\u0259 qad\u0131nlar m\u0259cburiyy\u0259td\u0259n onlara xas olmayan sosial rollar\u0131 oynama\u011fa, yaranan bo\u015fluqlar\u0131 tez bir zamanda doldurma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131lar.\n<\/p>\n

\n Az\u0259rbaycanda v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti c\u0259miyy\u0259tin ail\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rin\u0259 meyli il\u0259 s\u0259ciyy\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 davam edir, amma sosial-iqtisadi d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r ona n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259\u00e7arpan d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r edir: \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259r pozulur, ki\u015fil\u0259r \u00e7ox vaxt qad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6r\u0259kpulu g\u0259tir\u0259n \u0259sas insana \u00e7evir\u0259n cinsl\u0259rin sosial-m\u0259d\u0259ni davran\u0131\u015f modell\u0259rinin d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sini a\u011fr\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edir. “M\u0259kik qad\u0131n”, “satl\u0131q qad\u0131n”, xarici m\u0259nims\u0259y\u0259n qad\u0131n – \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r m\u00fczakir\u0259si qada\u011fan olunmu\u015f m\u00f6vzular bird\u0259n-bir\u0259 m\u0259tbuat s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131, c\u0259miyy\u0259tin \u0259xlaq\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fccl\u00fc \u015foka m\u0259ruz qoydu.\n<\/p>\n

\n Bu g\u00fcn gender rollar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sini s\u0259naye c\u0259miyy\u0259tind\u0259n informasiya c\u0259miyy\u0259tin\u0259 ke\u00e7id d\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edir, bu zaman maskulin keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bat azal\u0131r v\u0259 femin keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bat art\u0131r. Matriarxat\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus renessans\u0131 ba\u015flay\u0131r – informasiya texnologiyalar\u0131n\u0131n “qad\u0131n \u0259sri” intuisiya, s\u0259br, diqq\u0259t, i\u015fd\u0259 s\u0259liq\u0259 kimi keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259r t\u0259l\u0259b edir. Qad\u0131n tolerantl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu g\u00fcn patriarxal g\u00fcc d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rinin m\u0259ng\u0259n\u0259sind\u0259 olan siyas\u0259t d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 h\u0259yati \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n

\n Qad\u0131n v\u0259 gender inki\u015faf\u0131 proqramlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fa \u00e7atmas\u0131 il\u0259 BMT respublikada gender b\u0259rab\u0259rh\u00fcquqlulu\u011funa nail olunmas\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 s\u0259yl\u0259ri z\u0259ifl\u0259dib. Yenid\u0259n iqtisadiyyatda, istehsal v\u0259 xidm\u0259t sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 gender b\u0259rab\u0259rsizliyi m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunur, qad\u0131nlar\u0131n k\u00f6hn\u0259 probleml\u0259ri yenid\u0259n ba\u015f qald\u0131r\u0131r v\u0259 yeni probleml\u0259ri yaran\u0131r, gender probleml\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan ictimai v\u0259 qeyri-h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131 k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 azal\u0131b.\n<\/p>\n

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\n M\u00fcasir Az\u0259rbaycan qad\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas probleml\u0259ri n\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir?
\n <\/i>
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n

\n \u0130lk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 demoqrafiya: 2017-ci il \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259halisi 9,81 mln. n\u0259f\u0259r t\u0259\u015fkil edib, bunun 4,918 mln. n\u0259f\u0259ri qad\u0131nlard\u0131r (50,14%), m\u00fcvafiq olaraq d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n q\u0131zlar\u0131n say\u0131 o\u011flanlardan t\u0259xmin\u0259n 4% az olub. Bu, \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 u\u015fa\u011f\u0131n cinsiyy\u0259tinin selektiv se\u00e7ilm\u0259sinin v\u0259 dem\u0259li, qad\u0131nlar\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na v\u0259 psixikas\u0131na m\u0259nfi t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n m\u0259cburi abort t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sinin d\u0259 t\u0259tbiq edildiyinin g\u00f6st\u0259ricisidir. Bundan ba\u015fqa, gender b\u0259rab\u0259rsizliyi g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 nikaha daxil olanlar\u0131n nisb\u0259tsizliyin\u0259 g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xaracaq.\n<\/p>\n

\n Dig\u0259r probleml\u0259r D\u00fcnya \u0130qtisadi Forumunun (WEF) 2006-c\u0131 ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n d\u0259rc etdiyi Gender Uy\u011funsuzlu\u011fu \u0130ndeksind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n olunur: h\u0259r bir \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 gender tarazs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259si d\u00f6rd sah\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n olunur: \u0259m\u0259k bazar\u0131ndak\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t v\u0259 karyera imkanlar\u0131; t\u0259hsil \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k imkan\u0131; sa\u011flaml\u0131q v\u0259 \u00f6mr\u00fcn uzunlu\u011fu; siyasi i\u015ftirak. 2017-ci il \u00fczr\u0259 ara\u015fd\u0131rmalar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan 144 \u00f6lk\u0259 aras\u0131nda 97-ci yeri tutub, bu zaman b\u0259rab\u0259rliyin t\u0259min edilm\u0259sinin \u00fcmumi s\u0259viyy\u0259si 67%-\u0259 \u00e7at\u0131b.\n<\/p>\n

\n G\u00f6zl\u0259nildiyi kimi, \u00f6lk\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259l\u0259n o\u011flanlar\u0131n v\u0259 q\u0131zlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck tarazs\u0131zl\u0131qla \u0259laq\u0259dar 142-ci (144 \u00f6lk\u0259 aras\u0131nda) yerd\u0259dir. Orta hesabla AR-d\u0259 ki\u015fil\u0259rin v\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n nisb\u0259ti 49%:51%-dir.\n<\/p>\n

\n “Az\u0259rbaycan “t\u0259hsil imkanlar\u0131” kateqoriyas\u0131nda 91-ci yerd\u0259dir – bu, q\u0131zlar aras\u0131nda t\u0259hsilin d\u0259y\u0259rsizl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sinin v\u0259 erk\u0259n nikahlar\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259sidir.\n<\/p>\n

\n MS\u0130-nin m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, qad\u0131nlar ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259n iki d\u0259f\u0259 az \u0259m\u0259k haqq\u0131 al\u0131r, bel\u0259 ki, \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259t a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u0259m\u0259k haqq\u0131 veril\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir.\n<\/p>\n

\n Ki\u015fil\u0259rin v\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00f6lk\u0259nin iqtisadi h\u0259yat\u0131nda b\u0259rab\u0259r i\u015ftirak\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 yer kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r y\u00fcks\u0259kdir – 46; \u0259v\u0259zind\u0259 t\u0259hsil imkanlar\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 91-ci, siyasi i\u015ftirak \u00fczr\u0259 131-ci yerd\u0259yik.\n<\/p>\n

\n Bir il \u0259rzind\u0259 d\u00f6rd kateqoriya \u00fczr\u0259 \u00fcmumi g\u00f6st\u0259ricid\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n reytinqd\u0259ki m\u00f6vqeyini 11 b\u0259nd pisl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259si s\u0259ciyy\u0259vidir. D\u0130F ekspertl\u0259rinin d\u00fcnyada gender b\u0259rab\u0259rliyin\u0259 nail olmaqda dur\u011funluq v\u0259 h\u0259tta geril\u0259m\u0259 oldu\u011funu qeyd etm\u0259si ki\u00e7ik d\u0259 olsa, t\u0259s\u0259llidir. 2016-c\u0131 ill\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 d\u00fcnyada cinsl\u0259rin orta b\u0259rab\u0259rlik s\u0259viyy\u0259si 68,3%-d\u0259n 68%-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r azal\u0131b.\n<\/p>\n

\n Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n bir \u00e7ox rayonlar\u0131nda q\u0131zlar m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n ya\u015fdan sonra m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259 getmirl\u0259r v\u0259 ail\u0259 h\u0259yat\u0131na haz\u0131rla\u015f\u0131rlar. Erk\u0259n nikahlardan ba\u015fqa, “dini” nikahlar, tan\u0131\u015fl\u0131qla gecik\u0259n nikahlar, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f nikahlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 nikahs\u0131z reproduktiv ya\u015fl\u0131 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 (18-45 ya\u015f qrupunun 30%-i) probleml\u0259ri d\u0259 var. Sonuncudan ba\u015fqa, b\u00fct\u00fcn bu hallarda qad\u0131nlar qanunla m\u00fcdafi\u0259d\u0259n m\u0259hrumdurlar. V\u0259 bu, ev zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 hallar\u0131n\u0131n artd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 ba\u015f verir. \u018fn yax\u015f\u0131 halda bu, bo\u015fanma il\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259nir ki, AR-d\u0259 bo\u015fanmalar\u0131n say\u0131 il \u0259rzind\u0259 ba\u011flanan nikahlar\u0131n say\u0131ndan be\u015f d\u0259f\u0259 azd\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n

\n Qad\u0131n sahibkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 probleml\u0259ri kredit al\u0131nmas\u0131nda \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259rl\u0259 (bel\u0259 ki, qad\u0131nlar\u0131n nadir hallarda girov qoymaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r m\u00fclkiyy\u0259ti olur), habel\u0259 cinsi t\u0259cav\u00fcz\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n

\n Ayd\u0131nd\u0131r ki, qad\u0131nlar\u0131n probleml\u0259ri bununla m\u0259hdudla\u015fm\u0131r. Karyerada y\u00fcks\u0259li\u015f, “\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259 tavan” (m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259\u015f\u011fulluq sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 qad\u0131nlar bunu a\u015fa bilmir), q\u0259rarlar\u0131n q\u0259bulu sah\u0259sind\u0259 m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259tl\u0259r v\u0259 \u00e7ox sayda dig\u0259r probleml\u0259r var ki, bunlar \u0259sas\u0259n bir h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r – Az\u0259rbaycan, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir \u00e7ox d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259ri kimi, \u0259sas\u0259n patriarxal t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcrl\u00fc insanlar\u0131n m\u0259skunla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 patriarxal d\u00f6vl\u0259tdir. Bu, o dem\u0259kdir ki, qad\u0131nlar \u00f6zl\u0259ri d\u0259 m\u00f6vcud normalar\u0131n “\u0259dal\u0259tli oldu\u011fundan” \u0259mindirl\u0259r, x\u00fcsus\u0259n, gender tarazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131 \u015f\u0259xs\u0259n onlara aid olmayan hallarda. Amma h\u0259tta \u015f\u0259xsi xarakterli hallarda bel\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00e7ox az\u0131 \u00f6z h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 nec\u0259 dey\u0259rl\u0259r, “evd\u0259ki s\u00f6z-s\u00f6hb\u0259ti bay\u0131ra \u00e7\u0131xarma\u011fa” haz\u0131r olurlar.\n<\/p>\n

\n Az\u0259rbaycanda 10 illik gender bumunun qad\u0131nlarda \u00f6z h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etm\u0259k t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc oyand\u0131rmal\u0131, ki\u015fil\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 qad\u0131nlara b\u0259rab\u0259rh\u00fcquqluluq \u00f6yr\u0259tm\u0259li, onlarda gender tarazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r iki cinsin maraqlar\u0131na uy\u011fun olmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 q\u0259na\u0259t formala\u015fd\u0131rmal\u0131, d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u0259murlar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 \u00f6z\u0259l sahibkarlar\u0131 gender c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n daha h\u0259ssas insanlara \u00e7evirm\u0259li oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcrd\u00fc. Amma t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, bu, ba\u015f verm\u0259di. Bu zaman b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259lim, t\u0259rbiy\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259ri apar\u0131l\u0131b. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 art\u0131q gender tarazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259tini yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kim\u0259 v\u0259 hans\u0131 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259r verilm\u0259li oldu\u011fu bar\u0259d\u0259 q\u0259rar verm\u0259k \u00e7\u0259tindir. \u00c7ox g\u00fcman ki, he\u00e7 vaxt v\u0259 he\u00e7 yerd\u0259 qanunvericilikd\u0259 t\u0259sbit edilmi\u015f kvotalar sistemind\u0259n daha yax\u015f\u0131 bir \u015fey d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u0259yib. H\u0259tta A\u0130 v\u0259 Avropa \u015euras\u0131 m\u00fcnt\u0259z\u0259m olaraq (o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n postsovet \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259) kvotalar\u0131n k\u00f6m\u0259yil\u0259 qad\u0131nlar\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259tinin yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 z\u0259rur\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259r \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn dig\u0259r t\u0259dbirl\u0259r v\u0259 t\u0259klifl\u0259r – gender t\u0259lim-t\u0259rbiy\u0259si, b\u00fct\u00fcn nazirlikl\u0259rd\u0259 v\u0259 idar\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 gender \u015f\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259rinin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131, Ail\u0259, Qad\u0131n v\u0259 U\u015faq M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fczr\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Komit\u0259sinin i\u015fi, Konstitusiyaya daxil edilmi\u015f gender b\u0259rab\u0259rh\u00fcquqlulu\u011fu haqq\u0131nda x\u00fcsusi qanunun q\u0259bulu, seminarlar\u0131n v\u0259 konfranslar\u0131n ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si v\u0259 s. konkret bir qad\u0131na \u00e7ox az k\u00f6m\u0259k edib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qad\u0131n sahibkarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 probleml\u0259ri kredit al\u0131nmas\u0131nda \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259rl\u0259, habel\u0259 cinsi t\u0259cav\u00fcz\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":100533,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-189020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analitika","infinite-scroll-item","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n8 mart qad\u0131n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sinin m\u00fczakir\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yax\u015f\u0131 m\u0259qamd\u0131r - MEYDAN.TV<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.meydan.tv\/az\/article\/8-mart-qadin-meselesinin-muzakiresi-ucun-yaxsi-meqamdir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"az_AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"8 mart qad\u0131n m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sinin m\u00fczakir\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yax\u015f\u0131 m\u0259qamd\u0131r - 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