\n Dekabrda Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n internet m\u0259kan\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful ed\u0259n m\u00f6vzulardan biri d\u0259 Ukraynada Mixail Saaka\u015fvili \u0259traf\u0131nda ba\u015f ver\u0259n hadis\u0259l\u0259r, bundan da \u00e7ox Saaka\u015fvilinin \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tin\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259t oldu. Bu m\u00fcbahis\u0259l\u0259rin uzanmas\u0131na \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bi t\u0259nqid\u00e7il\u0259ri aras\u0131nda b\u0259zi M\u00fcsavat v\u0259 AXCP \u00fczvl\u0259rinin olmas\u0131 idi. Saaka\u015fvili t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131 bunu \u201cq\u0131sqancl\u0131q\u201d, \u201cpax\u0131ll\u0131q\u201d kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirdil\u0259r. \u00dcst\u0259lik hesab etdil\u0259r ki, \u00f6z nailiyy\u0259tl\u0259rimiz olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Saaka\u015fvilini t\u0259nqid etm\u0259y\u0259 ixtiyar\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7atm\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n
\n Son iddia il\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n hakimiyy\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131 il\u0259 diskussiyalar zaman\u0131 \u018fliyevl\u0259ri t\u0259nqid ed\u0259rk\u0259n qar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmaq olur. Demokratik d\u00fc\u015f\u0259rg\u0259 m\u0259nsublar\u0131ndan (h\u0259r halda \u00f6zl\u0259rini bel\u0259 t\u0259qdim edirl\u0259r) bu fikri e\u015fitm\u0259k is\u0259 olduqca maraql\u0131d\u0131r. Ax\u0131 o zaman kimi t\u0259nqid etm\u0259k olar? Bel\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r ki, yaln\u0131z prezidentl\u0259r, ba\u015f nazirl\u0259r bir-birl\u0259rini t\u0259nqid ed\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. Xo\u015fb\u0259xtlikd\u0259n dostlar\u0131m\u0131z bu q\u0259d\u0259r insafs\u0131z deyirl\u0259r. T\u0259nqid \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u201cu\u011fur senzi\u201d t\u0259kc\u0259 Saaka\u015fviliy\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, el\u0259 Ukraynan\u0131n prezidenti Poro\u015fenkonu kim ist\u0259s\u0259, t\u0259nqid ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.\n<\/p>\n
\n Saaka\u015fvili il\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259 zaman\u0131 bizim m\u00fcxalif\u0259tin tamamil\u0259 ba\u015fqa \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r alt\u0131nda v\u0259 ba\u015fqa c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apard\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131r. Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 polemika zaman\u0131 da ad\u0259t\u0259n yaln\u0131z \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r, y\u0259ni 2003-c\u00fc ild\u0259ki amill\u0259r n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131r. Bu \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rin olduqca vacib olmas\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, g\u00fcrc\u00fc siyasil\u0259rinin tamamil\u0259 ba\u015fqa bir c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259sini d\u0259 qeyd etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n
\n Eyni co\u011frafiyada yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan c\u0259miyy\u0259tl\u0259rinin f\u0259rqlilikl\u0259rini g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k v\u0259 izah etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tarixin \u0259nginlikl\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r s\u0259yah\u0259t etm\u0259k olar. Amma bu art\u0131q m\u0259qal\u0259 deyil, b\u00f6y\u00fck bir kitab\u0131n m\u00f6vzusudur. O s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 SSR\u0130 t\u0259rkibind\u0259 oldu\u011fumuz d\u00f6vr\u00fcn son m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259ki dissident h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcqayis\u0259 etm\u0259k ist\u0259yir\u0259m.\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n Sovet G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n
\n \u018fslind\u0259 \u201cdissident h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131\u201d ifad\u0259si yaln\u0131z G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana aid edilm\u0259lidir. Burada 70-ci ill\u0259rin ortalar\u0131ndan etibar\u0259n ciddi dissident h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131 formala\u015f\u0131r. Bu h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n sonralar G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n ilk prezidenti olmu\u015f Zviad Qamsaxurdiya bizd\u0259 daha \u00e7ox tan\u0131n\u0131r. Lakin respublikada \u0259n az\u0131 Zviad q\u0259d\u0259r n\u00fcfuzu olan, h\u0259tta \u00f6z g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u0259rind\u0259n \u00f6tr\u00fc ondan daha \u00e7ox m\u0259tan\u0259t n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirmi\u015f Merab Kostava da vard\u0131. Bu iki n\u0259f\u0259r G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan dissidentl\u0259rinin \u201cxa\u00e7 atas\u0131\u201d hesab olunurdu.\n<\/p>\n
\n Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, Giya \u00c7anturiya, Zurab \u00c7av\u00e7avadze, Nana Kakabadze, Tamriko \u00c7xeidze, Valentina Paylodze, Viktor R\u00e7xiladze, \u0130say v\u0259 Qriqori Qold\u015fteyn qarda\u015flar\u0131, Levan v\u0259 David Berdzeni\u015fvili qarda\u015flar\u0131, Nikolay Samxaradze, Marine Ko\u015fadze, Marine Boqdavadze, \u0130rakli Sereteli, Paata Saqaradze, Gela Nikolei\u015fvili v\u0259 dig\u0259r tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f dissidentl\u0259r f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rib. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 dissidentl\u0259rinin bir qrupunu \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259n bu siyah\u0131da 5 n\u0259f\u0259rin qad\u0131n oldu\u011funu x\u00fcsusi vur\u011fulamaq ist\u0259yir\u0259m.\n<\/p>\n
\n C\u0259miyy\u0259tl\u0259rimiz aras\u0131ndak\u0131 f\u0259rqi izah etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n yax\u0131n tarixind\u0259n b\u0259zi hadis\u0259l\u0259ri i\u015f\u0131qland\u0131rma\u011f\u0131 z\u0259ruri say\u0131ram.\n<\/p>\n
\n 1978-ci ild\u0259 m\u00fctt\u0259fiq respublikalar\u0131n yeni konstitusiyalar\u0131 \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015f gedirdi. Yeni layih\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 C\u0259nubi Qafqaz respublikalar\u0131nda titul dill\u0259rin d\u00f6vl\u0259t dili olmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda o d\u00f6vr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r m\u00f6vcud olmu\u015f madd\u0259l\u0259r \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Bu x\u0259b\u0259r G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck naraz\u0131l\u0131\u011fa s\u0259b\u0259b oldu. Tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f kinorejissor Rezo \u00c7xeidzenin (m\u0259\u015fhur \u201c\u018fsg\u0259r atas\u0131 filminin rejissoru) q\u0131z\u0131, Tbilisi D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259si Tamriko \u00c7xeidze etiraz n\u00fcmayi\u015fin\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran v\u0259r\u0259q\u0259l\u0259r yayma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
\n Aprelin 14-d\u0259 onminl\u0259rl\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u015ftirak etdiyi izdiham bir ne\u00e7\u0259 polis v\u0259 h\u0259rb\u00e7i s\u0259dl\u0259rini yararaq Ali Sovetin binas\u0131na yax\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131lar. Tibb \u0130nstitutunun t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 q\u0131zlar\u0131 \u0259yinl\u0259rind\u0259ki xalatlar\u0131 c\u0131raraq \u00fcz\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 pomada il\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fc dilinin d\u00f6vl\u0259t dili kimi saxlan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259n \u015f\u00fcarlar yazd\u0131lar. M\u00fcxt\u0259lif r\u0259smil\u0259rin v\u0259dl\u0259rin\u0259 inanmayan n\u00fcmayi\u015f\u00e7il\u0259r yaln\u0131z t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rinin yerin\u0259 yetirilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda televiziyada \u015eevardnadzenin r\u0259smi m\u0259lumat\u0131ndan sonra da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131lar.\n<\/p>\n
\n Eyni layih\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdu. Yerevanda n\u00fcmayi\u015f olmasa da, ciddi naraz\u0131l\u0131q m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunurdu. Bak\u0131da is\u0259 sakitlik idi. Tbilisi hadis\u0259si say\u0259sind\u0259 Erm\u0259nistanda erm\u0259ni, Az\u0259rbaycanda da Az\u0259rbaycan dili d\u00f6vl\u0259t dili elan olundular. Hakimiyy\u0259tin m\u0259ddahlar\u0131 is\u0259 bunu h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin xidm\u0259ti kimi t\u0259qdim edirl\u0259r.\n<\/p>\n
\n 1980-ci ild\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda elmi dissertasiyalar\u0131n yaln\u0131z rusca yaz\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 m\u00fcdafi\u0259sini n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutan q\u0259rar q\u0259bul edilir. Buna etiraz olaraq G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 \u00fczv\u00fc d\u0259 daxil olmaqla 364 ziyal\u0131 etiraz b\u0259yanat\u0131 imzalay\u0131rlar. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 q\u0259rar l\u0259\u011fv edilir.\n<\/p>\n
\n 1981-ci ilin yaz\u0131nda Tbilisi Universitetind\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fc \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131ndan d\u0259rs dey\u0259n v\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nsev\u0259r fikirl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u00e7ox sevil\u0259n Akaki Baxradze i\u015fd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131l\u0131r. Cavab olaraq ert\u0259si g\u00fcn mind\u0259n art\u0131q t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 n\u00fcmayi\u015f\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r v\u0259 Baxradze i\u015find\u0259 b\u0259rpa olunur.\n<\/p>\n
\n 1977-ci ild\u0259 bir qrup g\u00fcrc\u00fc dissidenti, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n Zviad Qamsaxurdiya v\u0259 Merab Kostava h\u0259bs edilir. Z\u0259iflik g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259r\u0259k telekameralar \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259 s\u0259hv yolda oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u0259y\u0259n v\u0259 pe\u015fman\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildir\u0259n Qamsaxurdiyadan f\u0259rqli olaraq Kostava h\u0259bs c\u0259zas\u0131na m\u0259hkum edilir v\u0259 Sibir\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rilir. 1981-ci ild\u0259 qondarma ittihamla onun c\u0259zas\u0131 daha 5 il uzad\u0131l\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n
\n Bu repressiya x\u0259b\u0259ri G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana \u00e7atd\u0131qda 200 ziyal\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 etiraza imza at\u0131rlar. Hakimiyy\u0259t onlar aras\u0131nda EA-n\u0131n iki i\u015f\u00e7isini 15 sutkal\u0131q inzibati h\u0259bsl\u0259 c\u0259zaland\u0131r\u0131r. Hadis\u0259 ictimaiyy\u0259td\u0259 el\u0259 q\u0259z\u0259b do\u011furur ki, m\u0259hbuslar vaxt\u0131ndan \u0259vv\u0259l azad edilirl\u0259r. Lakin Kostavan\u0131n taleyi d\u0259yi\u015fmir, o, yaln\u0131z 1987-ci ild\u0259 azadl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131xa bilir. \u0130ki il sonra is\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259mmal\u0131 avtoq\u0259za n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259lak olur.\n<\/p>\n
\n Bunlardan \u0259lav\u0259 xeyli faktlar sadalamaq olar. G\u00fcrc\u00fc dilinin, \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 tarixinin orta m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 t\u0259drisinin saatlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaq, Abxaziyada g\u00fcrc\u00fc \u0259halinin h\u00fcquqlar\u0131 u\u011frunda v\u0259 dig\u0259r sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fc ziyal\u0131lar\u0131 daim m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apar\u0131b. Bu bax\u0131mdan h\u0259tta eyni d\u00f6vl\u0259tin t\u0259rkibind\u0259 olark\u0259n bel\u0259 bizim v\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259rin tamamil\u0259 f\u0259rqli siyasi f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan c\u0259miyy\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u0259m\u0259k olar.\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n 2003 v\u0259 sonrak\u0131 ill\u0259r
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n
\n H\u0259r iki \u00f6lk\u0259nin taleyind\u0259 ciddi rol oynayan 2003-c\u00fc il\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r alt\u0131nda gedirdik. Bu \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r ham\u0131ya a\u015fa\u011f\u0131-yuxar\u0131 m\u0259lum oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u0259thi b\u0259hs ed\u0259c\u0259y\u0259m.\n<\/p>\n
\n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda yenid\u0259nqurma v\u0259 a\u015fkarl\u0131q siyas\u0259tind\u0259 Qorba\u00e7ovun silahda\u015f\u0131, Q\u0259rbd\u0259 demokrat imici qazanm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 bu imicin\u0259 h\u0259ssas yana\u015fan Eduard \u015eevardnadze hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 idi. Respublikada m\u0259tbuat azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131, QHT-l\u0259rin f\u0259aliyy\u0259t s\u0259rb\u0259stliyi Az\u0259rbaycanla m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 xeyli y\u00fcks\u0259k idi.\n<\/p>\n
\n Q\u0259rb donorlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcrc\u00fc QHT-l\u0259rin\u0259 ay\u0131rd\u0131qlar\u0131 v\u0259sait Az\u0259rbaycana ayr\u0131landan d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u00e7ox idi. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan hakimiyy\u0259ti bizimki q\u0259d\u0259r korrupsiyaya bula\u015fmam\u0131\u015fd\u0131. M\u00fcxalif\u0259t\u00e7il\u0259r bizd\u0259ki kimi repressiyalara m\u0259ruz qalm\u0131r, i\u015f yerl\u0259rind\u0259n qovulmur, sahibkarl\u0131q f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti \u0259ng\u0259ll\u0259nmirdi. Bel\u0259c\u0259, g\u00fcrc\u00fc m\u00fcxalif\u0259ti bizimkind\u0259n daha varl\u0131, hakimiyy\u0259ti is\u0259 daha kas\u0131b idi.\n<\/p>\n
\n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda m\u00fcxalif\u0259tin aksiyas\u0131 Rustavi-2 telekanal\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n sutkaboyu i\u015f\u0131qland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Telekanal h\u0259tta t\u0259r\u0259f kimi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259r\u0259k insanlar\u0131 aksiyaya qo\u015fulma\u011fa s\u0259sl\u0259yir. Bizd\u0259 bit\u0259r\u0259fliyin\u0259 \u00fcmid edil\u0259n yegan\u0259 telekanal is\u0259 etiraz\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 \u201cM\u00fcsavat quduzlar\u0131\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131r, Azadl\u0131q meydan\u0131n\u0131n onlardan t\u0259mizl\u0259nm\u0259si m\u00fcnasib\u0259til\u0259 xalq\u0131 t\u0259brik edirdi.\n<\/p>\n
\n H\u0259r iki respublikada siyasi prosesl\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259sir etm\u0259k imkan\u0131nda olan d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rin m\u00f6vqeyi haqq\u0131nda is\u0259 uzun-uzad\u0131 dan\u0131\u015fma\u011fa ehtiyac yoxdur. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda Saaka\u015fvilinin hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si a\u00e7\u0131q-a\u015fkar d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259nirdi, h\u0259tta maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015firdi. Az\u0259rbaycanla ba\u011fl\u0131 is\u0259 AB\u015e, Rusiya, B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya, Fransa, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259, \u0130ran, \u0130srail hakimiyy\u0259tin atadan o\u011fula \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k verirdil\u0259r. Dey\u0259s\u0259n, d\u00fcnya sonuncu d\u0259f\u0259 \u0130sa Q\u0259mb\u0259r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan demokratiyas\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131 bu q\u0259d\u0259r h\u0259mr\u0259y oldu.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u015e\u0259rtl\u0259r v\u0259 c\u0259miyy\u0259t m\u00f6vzular\u0131ndan sonra Saaka\u015fvilinin \u015f\u0259xsi keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n dan\u0131\u015fmaq g\u0259r\u0259kir. 1995-ci ild\u0259 dostu Zurab Jvaniyan\u0131n d\u0259v\u0259ti il\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana qay\u0131dan Mixail Nikolozovi\u00e7in siyas\u0259td\u0259 ilk add\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya g\u0259lmi\u015f \u00f6vlad\u0131n\u0131 prezident \u015eevardnadzenin \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 Eduard adland\u0131rmas\u0131 olub. Bu t\u0259b\u0259\u0259 jestinin \u015f\u0259rhini oxucular\u0131n ixtiyar\u0131na burax\u0131ram.\n<\/p>\n
\n Az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n ke\u00e7mi\u015f prezidentin\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rinin k\u00f6k\u00fcnd\u0259, ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259, \u201ckorrupsiyaya qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259\u201d amili durur. C\u0259miyy\u0259timiz korrupsiyadan o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259rdlidir ki, bu c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n t\u0259miz olan m\u0259murlar\u0131 ideal hesab edir.\n<\/p>\n
\n Tarix is\u0259 \u0259ks n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 z\u0259ngindir. Korrupsioner olmayan, amma \u00f6z hakimiyy\u0259ti v\u0259 ya do\u011fru bildiyi \u0259qid\u0259sind\u0259n \u00f6tr\u00fc tirana \u00e7evril\u0259n, minl\u0259rin, milyonlar\u0131n qan\u0131n\u0131 t\u00f6k\u0259n \u00e7oxlu hakiml\u0259r olub. Bu s\u0131rada t\u0259kc\u0259 Stalin v\u0259 Hitleri xat\u0131rlatmaq yet\u0259r. \u00dcst\u0259lik G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda h\u0259tta korrupsiya bax\u0131m\u0131ndan Saaka\u015fvili haqq\u0131nda bizim q\u0259d\u0259r y\u00fcks\u0259k fikird\u0259 deyill\u0259r. H\u00fcquq m\u00fcdafi\u0259\u00e7il\u0259ri yaln\u0131z Saaka\u015fvili v\u0259 yax\u0131n \u0259traf\u0131na aid olan \u201celitar korrupsiya\u201dn\u0131n m\u00f6vcud oldu\u011funu iddia edirl\u0259r\n<\/p>\n
\n Bununla bel\u0259, Saaka\u015fvilinin G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda k\u00f6kl\u00fc islahatlar ke\u00e7irdiyini v\u0259 \u0259n az\u0131 m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 korrupsiyan\u0131 aradan qald\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 inkar etm\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcns\u00fczd\u00fcr. Lakin bu, onu h\u0259mv\u0259t\u0259nl\u0259rimizin hesab etdiyi kimi avtomatik olaraq demokrata \u00e7evirmir. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstandak\u0131 situasiyaya daha yax\u0131ndan b\u0259l\u0259d olan m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259rin Saaka\u015fvilini demokrat kimi s\u0259ciyy\u0259l\u0259ndirm\u0259si nadir hallarda olur.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u018fks fikirliliy\u0259 d\u00f6z\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fck, opponentl\u0259rin\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif dam\u011falar\u0131n yap\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn normal hald\u0131r. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n veteran dissidentl\u0259rind\u0259n Gela Nikolei\u015fvili bu c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n Saaka\u015fvilini Qamsaxurdiya il\u0259 eynil\u0259\u015fdirir: \u201cQamsaxurdiya h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 konflikti d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r, onunla raz\u0131 olmayan h\u0259r k\u0259s\u0259 \u201cKremlin agenti\u201d dam\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131… Bu bax\u0131mdan Saaka\u015fvili ona \u00e7ox b\u0259nz\u0259yir\u201d.\n<\/p>\n
\n 2004-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Saaka\u015fvili t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ombudsmanl\u0131\u011fa namiz\u0259dliyi ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n v\u0259 parlament t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yekdillikl\u0259 t\u0259sdiql\u0259n\u0259n Sozar Subari f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyi 5 il \u0259rzind\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 prezidenti insan h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyini v\u0259 m\u0259tbuat azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa g\u00f6r\u0259 k\u0259skin t\u0259nqid etmi\u015fdi.\n<\/p>\n
\n 2007-ci ilin pay\u0131z\u0131nda m\u00fcxalif\u0259tin aksiyas\u0131 da\u011f\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ombudsman bel\u0259 t\u0259svir edirdi:\n<\/p>\n
\n \u201cYer\u0259 uzanm\u0131\u015f insanlar\u0131n d\u0259y\u0259n\u0259kl\u0259 d\u00f6y\u00fclm\u0259l\u0259rinin \u015fahidi oldum. Onlar\u0131 (polisl\u0259ri) dayand\u0131rma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131m, lakin \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc amans\u0131zca d\u00f6yd\u00fcl\u0259r\u201d. Daha sonra ombudsman G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n \u201cinsan h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n elementar s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 qorunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d \u00f6lk\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7evrildiyini iddia edir.\n<\/p>\n
\n H\u0259min mitinqin da\u011f\u0131d\u0131lmas\u0131 zaman\u0131 polisin davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u201cHuman Rights Watch\u201d beyn\u0259lxalq h\u00fcquq m\u00fcdafi\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 \u201cAsayi\u015fin t\u0259min olunmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qanuni t\u0259dbirl\u0259rd\u0259n k\u0259nar\u201d h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259r kimi s\u0259ciyy\u0259l\u0259ndirir, jurnalistl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015f ver\u0259nl\u0259ri is\u0259 h\u0259tta \u201cterror\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
\n Daha bir veteran dissident Nana Kakabadze 2011-ci ild\u0259 verdiyi m\u00fcsahib\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259ki siyasi m\u0259hbuslar\u0131n say\u0131n\u0131n 70 n\u0259f\u0259ri \u00f6td\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yl\u0259yir. Nana xan\u0131m el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259bsxanalarda d\u00f6z\u00fclm\u0259z v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin h\u00f6km s\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc, dustaqlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 m\u0259ruz qald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia edirdi. O zaman inan\u0131lmaz g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259n bu iddialar sonradan t\u0259sdiqini tapd\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
\n Bu g\u00fcn Saaka\u015fvili Ukrayna v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n l\u0259\u011fv edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda xeyli hay-k\u00fcy qald\u0131r\u0131r. Maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, \u00f6z\u00fc prezident olark\u0259n milyarder Bidzina \u0130vani\u015fviliy\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 eyni c\u00fcr davranm\u0131\u015fd\u0131. SSR\u0130 da\u011f\u0131landan sonra Rusiya v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f\u0131 kimi qalan \u0130vani\u015fviliy\u0259 2004-c\u00fc ild\u0259 m\u0259hz Saaka\u015fvili iqtidar\u0131 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 vermi\u015fdi. 2010-cu ilin mart\u0131nda is\u0259 Bidzina Fransa v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da q\u0259bul edir.\n<\/p>\n
\n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan qanunvericiliyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 ba\u015fqa v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q q\u0259bul ed\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs \u00f6lk\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan m\u0259hrum olunmal\u0131 idi. Lakin n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r ki, \u0130vana\u015fvili m\u00f6vcud iqtidar\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yirdi, h\u0259tta onun maliyy\u0259 donorlar\u0131ndan biri idi (milyarderin \u00f6z iddias\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif layih\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 1 milyard pul x\u0259rcl\u0259mi\u015fdi), qanunun bu t\u0259l\u0259bi yada d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcrd\u00fc.\n<\/p>\n
\n 2011-ci ilin oktyabr\u0131nda Bidzina \u0130vani\u015fvili iqtidar\u0131 k\u0259skin t\u0259nqid edir v\u0259 b\u0259yan edir ki, hakimiyy\u0259tin Saaka\u015fvili t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n total inhisara al\u0131nmas\u0131 onun siyasi partiya yaradaraq 2012-ci il parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015ftiraka t\u0259hrik edir. \u00c7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131 zaman\u0131 Bidzina Qriqoryevi\u00e7 Rusiya v\u0259 Fransa v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan imtina ed\u0259c\u0259yini bildirir.\n<\/p>\n
\n Lakin o, dig\u0259r v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131qlardan imtina etm\u0259y\u0259 macal tapmad\u0131. \u0130vani\u015fvilinin t\u0259nqidi qanunun t\u0259l\u0259bini Saaka\u015fvili iqtidar\u0131n\u0131n yad\u0131na sald\u0131 v\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn sonra onun v\u0259 xan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na son verildi. \u018fslind\u0259 is\u0259 veril\u0259n q\u0259rar\u0131n h\u00fcquqi deyil, siyasi mahiyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 he\u00e7 k\u0259s\u0259 sirr deyildi.\n<\/p>\n
\n N\u0259hay\u0259t, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n parlament respublikas\u0131na ke\u00e7m\u0259si plan\u0131 da he\u00e7 d\u0259 t\u0259qdim edildiyi kimi demokratiya namin\u0259 deyil, Saaka\u015fvilinin fasil\u0259siz hakimiyy\u0259tini t\u0259min etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015fdu. \u0130ki d\u0259f\u0259d\u0259n art\u0131q prezident se\u00e7ilm\u0259yin qada\u011fan oldu\u011fu \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 ba\u015f nazir olmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn idi.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u00d6lk\u0259mizd\u0259ki t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas b\u0259ra\u0259tverici arqumenti Saaka\u015fvilinin se\u00e7ki n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259ti t\u0259hvil verm\u0259sidir. Halbuki Saaka\u015fvilinin ba\u015fqa imkan\u0131 yox idi. Se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 total saxtakarl\u0131q, diktatura qurulmas\u0131 t\u0259kc\u0259 iqtidar\u0131n ist\u0259yi il\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7mir. Bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir \u00e7ox siyasi v\u0259 geosiyasi, sosial v\u0259 iqtisadi (maliyy\u0259) \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r vacibdir.\n<\/p>\n
\n Saaka\u015fvili ist\u0259r adi d\u00f6vrd\u0259, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 se\u00e7ki kampaniyas\u0131 zaman\u0131nda m\u00fcxalif\u0259tl\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 inzibati resursdan kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r istifad\u0259 edib. O ba\u015fqa m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259dir ki, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda iqtidar\u0131n resursu Az\u0259rbaycandak\u0131 q\u0259d\u0259r deyildi. \u00dcst\u0259lik, \u00f6lk\u0259 \u00fczr\u0259 \u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 reytinq\u0259 paytaxt Tbilisid\u0259 malik olmas\u0131 da ona se\u00e7im imkan\u0131 vermirdi.\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n Ukrayna
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n
\n Saaka\u015fvilinin demokrat olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7oxdan q\u0259bul ets\u0259m d\u0259, yuxar\u0131da yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir \u00e7ox m\u0259tl\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259n uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn d\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259ri olmay\u0131b. O s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 Mixail Nikolozovi\u00e7\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259timi \u0259sas\u0259n m\u00fcsb\u0259t saymaq olard\u0131. Yaln\u0131z m\u0259hb\u0259sd\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fc m\u0259hbuslarla rast g\u0259ldikd\u0259 v\u0259 onlar\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan zindanlar\u0131ndak\u0131 d\u0259h\u015f\u0259tl\u0259r bar\u0259d\u0259 \u0259hvalatlar\u0131na qulaq asd\u0131qca m\u00fcnasib\u0259tim m\u0259nfiy\u0259 do\u011fru d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
\n El\u0259 h\u0259bsd\u0259 oldu\u011fum d\u00f6vrd\u0259 d\u0259 Saaka\u015fvilinin Ukrayna v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 q\u0259bul etm\u0259si v\u0259 Odessaya qubernator t\u0259yin olunmas\u0131 x\u0259b\u0259rini e\u015fitdim. A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131, m\u0259nim g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u0259rimd\u0259 bel\u0259 bir add\u0131m tamamil\u0259 q\u0259buledilm\u0259zdir. Bir d\u00f6vl\u0259tin ke\u00e7mi\u015f r\u0259smisinin beyn\u0259lxalq \u015firk\u0259td\u0259, lap xarici d\u00f6vl\u0259t iqtidar\u0131nda m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t\u00e7i v\u0259 ya bu tipli dig\u0259r v\u0259zif\u0259 tutmas\u0131n\u0131 anlaya bil\u0259r\u0259m. Lakin d\u00f6vl\u0259t r\u0259hb\u0259ri olmu\u015f \u015f\u0259xsin \u00f6z \u00f6lk\u0259sinin v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan imtina etm\u0259si, ba\u015fqa \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259li bir v\u0259zif\u0259 tutmas\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmazd\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n
\n Daha sonra is\u0259 yeni qubernator bilavasit\u0259 \u00f6z v\u0259zif\u0259sinin icras\u0131 il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmaq \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 \u00fcmum-Ukrayna m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 etdi. Ke\u00e7mi\u015f t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 yolda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yard\u0131m\u00e7\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 uman Poro\u015fenko onun \u015f\u0259xsind\u0259 sakitl\u0259\u015fm\u0259y\u0259n ba\u015fa\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 il\u0259 rastla\u015fd\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
\n Ukraynan\u0131n m\u00fcasir hakimiyy\u0259ti bar\u0259d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k fikird\u0259 deyil\u0259m. Lakin hesab edir\u0259m ki, \u00f6lk\u0259nin indiki durumunda \u0259n \u00e7ox ehtiyac\u0131 olan yeni siyasi sars\u0131nt\u0131lardan qa\u00e7maq, hakimiyy\u0259t orqanlar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131z se\u00e7ki yolu il\u0259 formala\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259kd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir.\n<\/p>\n
\n Saaka\u015fvilinin r\u0259smi Kiyevi bula\u015fmaqda ittiham etdiyi korrupsiya t\u0259bii ki, b\u00f6y\u00fck b\u0259lad\u0131r. Lakin haz\u0131rda Ukrayna d\u00f6vl\u0259ti \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daha b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259r var. N\u00f6vb\u0259ti siyasi b\u00f6hran bel\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biridir. \u00dcst\u0259lik, reytinqi 1,5-2% aras\u0131nda s\u00fcr\u00fcn\u0259n, bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259nin m\u0259suliyy\u0259tini \u00f6z \u00fcz\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259n birisinin bu b\u00f6hrana s\u0259b\u0259b olmas\u0131 \u00e7ox t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259lidir.\n<\/p>\n
\n AB\u015e, Avropa Birliyi, Beyn\u0259lxalq Valyuta Fondu Ukraynada korrupsiya il\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259y\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u018fn \u0259sas\u0131 is\u0259, \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 azad se\u00e7kil\u0259r var, 15 ay sonra prezident se\u00e7kil\u0259ri ke\u00e7iril\u0259c\u0259k. Xalq ist\u0259y\u0259rs\u0259, hakimiyy\u0259ti dinc yolla d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r. Korrupsiya n\u0259 h\u0259cmd\u0259 olursa olsun, bu 15 ay \u0259rzind\u0259 \u201cU\u015faql\u0131\u011f\u0131n son gec\u0259si\u201d filmind\u0259 deyildiyi kimi, \u0259tin ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 o\u011furlamayacaqlar.\n<\/p>\n
\n \u00dcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, Saaka\u015fvilinin Ukraynada qay\u0131\u011f\u0131 silk\u0259l\u0259y\u0259rk\u0259n n\u0259y\u0259 \u00fcmid etdiyini anlamaq \u00e7\u0259tindir. N\u0259 t\u0259kba\u015f\u0131na, n\u0259 d\u0259 koalisiyada \u201cb\u00f6y\u00fck m\u00fctt\u0259fiq\u201d kimi hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lm\u0259si m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil. \u201cKi\u00e7ik m\u00fctt\u0259fiq\u201d kimi hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi t\u0259qdird\u0259 is\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015flar\u0131 ilk f\u00fcrs\u0259td\u0259c\u0259 onun kimi idar\u0259olunmaz, s\u00fcrpriz dolu bir \u015f\u0259xsd\u0259n qurtulma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015facaqlar. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 ke\u00e7mi\u015f qubernatorun siyasi g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yi dumanl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n N\u0259tic\u0259
\n <\/b>\n<\/p>\n
\n 1. Liderin hans\u0131sa h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tinin tarixin gedi\u015fat\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fdiyin\u0259 dair n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259r az deyil. Lakin 2003-c\u00fc ilin \u201cQ\u0131z\u0131lg\u00fcl inqilab\u0131na\u201d bel\u0259 bir n\u00fcmun\u0259, Saaka\u015fvilinin he\u00e7 n\u0259d\u0259n yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 fenomen kimi baxmaq yanl\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. H\u0259l\u0259 R\u0259sulzad\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259rin \u201cQafqazda \u0259n azadl\u0131qsev\u0259r xalq\u201d say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 deyirdi. Bu azadl\u0131qsev\u0259rlik sovet hakimiyy\u0259ti d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 d\u0259 \u00f6z t\u0259zah\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tap\u0131rd\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
\n Baxmayaraq ki, g\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259r sovet d\u00f6vl\u0259tin\u0259 Stalin, Beriya, Orconikidze v\u0259 d. g\u00f6rk\u0259mli xadiml\u0259r b\u0259x\u015f etmi\u015fdil\u0259r, azadl\u0131q meyll\u0259ri h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc olub. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 n\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin son 20-30 ilind\u0259, n\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qillik d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycandak\u0131 kimi g\u00fccl\u00fc hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 malik olmay\u0131blar.\n<\/p>\n
\n Q\u0131z\u0131lg\u00fcl inqilab\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fc d\u0259 m\u0259hz bu azadl\u0131qsev\u0259rlikd\u0259, milli h\u00fcquqlar u\u011frunda ard\u0131c\u0131l apar\u0131lan m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 axtarmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. G\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259rin \u015eevardnadze hakimiyy\u0259tind\u0259n qurtulacaqlar\u0131 qa\u00e7\u0131lmaz idi. V\u0259 bu zaman hesab edir\u0259m ki, Saaka\u015fvili he\u00e7 d\u0259 \u0259n u\u011furlu tale deyildi.\n<\/p>\n
\n G\u00fcrc\u00fc azadl\u0131qsev\u0259rliyinin v\u0259 siyasi yetkinliyinin daha bir n\u00fcmun\u0259si d\u0259 odur ki, Saaka\u015fvili hakimiyy\u0259tind\u0259n p\u0259jm\u00fcrd\u0259 olduqlar\u0131 zaman \u201cg\u0259ldil\u0259r, g\u00f6rd\u00fck d\u0259\u201d deyib, ke\u00e7mi\u015f\u0259 qay\u0131tma\u011fa c\u0259hd g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259dil\u0259r. Bir daha yeni q\u00fcvv\u0259ni se\u00e7dil\u0259r.\n<\/p>\n
\n 2. Saaka\u015fvili demokrat deyil. Onunla eyni hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 t\u0259msil olunmu\u015f az-\u00e7ox m\u00fcst\u0259qil d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259li insanlar istefa verm\u0259li oldular. Mixail Nikolozovi\u00e7 \u0259ksfikirliliy\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6z\u00fcms\u00fczd\u00fcr, ona etiraz ed\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 bol\u015fevik t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u00fc il\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259n kimi yana\u015f\u0131r. Bu bax\u0131mdan h\u0259tta \u015eevardnadze daha m\u00fct\u0259r\u0259qqi t\u0259sir ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131rd\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
\n Saaka\u015fvilinin hakimiyy\u0259ti d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 insan h\u00fcquq v\u0259 azadl\u0131qlar\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259madi olaraq pozulub. Qanunsuz h\u0259bsl\u0259r, i\u015fg\u0259nc\u0259l\u0259r, m\u00fclkiyy\u0259tin al\u0131nmas\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilib. V\u0259ziyy\u0259t o h\u0259dd\u0259 olub ki, bug\u00fcn h\u00fcquq m\u00fcdafi\u0259\u00e7il\u0259ri indiki iqtidar\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259ki qanunsuzluqlar\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u0259nqid ed\u0259nd\u0259, iqtidar n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri \u201cbu q\u0259d\u0259r insana verm\u0259li oldu\u011fumuz kompensasiya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn pulu haradan tapaq?\u201d dey\u0259 cavab verirl\u0259r.\n<\/p>\n
\n 2016-c\u0131 ild\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda ke\u00e7iril\u0259n parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259ri zaman\u0131 Saaka\u015fvilinin banisi oldu\u011fu \u201cVahid milli h\u0259r\u0259kat\u201d partiyas\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r m\u0259\u011flubiyy\u0259t\u0259 u\u011frayaraq c\u0259mi 27 mandata sahibl\u0259ndi. Bu ilin yanvar ay\u0131nda is\u0259 21 deputat VMH-dan ayr\u0131laraq \u201cAvropa G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 yeni partiya yaratd\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 elan etdil\u0259r.\n<\/p>\n
\n Bir \u00e7ox siyasi ekspertl\u0259rin fikrinc\u0259 bu par\u00e7alanman\u0131n s\u0259b\u0259bini Saaka\u015fvili hakimiyy\u0259ti d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 axtarmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bel\u0259 ki ke\u00e7mi\u015f prezidentin yol verdiyi qanunsuzluqlar say\u0259sind\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259r aras\u0131nda imici o q\u0259d\u0259r korlan\u0131b ki, ona ba\u011fl\u0131 olan siyasi t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n iqtidara g\u0259lm\u0259si m\u00fcmk\u00fcns\u00fcz g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 bir \u00e7ox ke\u00e7mi\u015f silahda\u015flar\u0131 ondan m\u0259saf\u0259l\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar.\n<\/p>\n
\n 3. Saaka\u015fvilinin Ukraynada etdikl\u0259ri avant\u00fcradan ba\u015fqa bir \u015fey deyil. O, n\u0259 \u0259hali, n\u0259 d\u0259 siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r aras\u0131nda ciddi d\u0259st\u0259y\u0259 malik deyil. O, \u00f6z\u00fc v\u0259 formala\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0259r\u0259kat getdikc\u0259 marginalla\u015f\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n
\n Poro\u015fenko il\u0259 konfliktinin erk\u0259n d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 Saaka\u015fviliy\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n maraq g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n, m\u00fctt\u0259fiqlik bar\u0259d\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u0259n siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r bel\u0259 onun g\u00f6zl\u0259nilm\u0259zlikl\u0259rind\u0259n, populizmind\u0259n bezmi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u0259r.\n<\/p>\n
\n 4. Bu yax\u0131nlarda Saaka\u015fvilinin 50 ya\u015f\u0131 tamam oldu. Mixail Nikolozovi\u00e7\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259 m\u0259niml\u0259 h\u0259mfikir olan virtual tan\u0131\u015f\u0131m (m\u00fcxalif\u0259t\u00e7i olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vur\u011fulay\u0131m) yubilyara uzun \u00f6m\u00fcr, ba\u015f\u0131na h\u0259r hans\u0131 b\u0259db\u0259xt hadis\u0259nin g\u0259lm\u0259m\u0259sini arzulad\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnki bu zaman f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti m\u0259ntiqi sonluqla, y\u0259ni fiasko il\u0259 ba\u015fa \u00e7atmayacaq, \u00e7oxlu az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 qalib, q\u0259hr\u0259man kimi qalacaq. M\u0259n d\u0259 Saaka\u015fviliy\u0259 uzun \u00f6m\u00fcr arzulay\u0131r, dama \u00e7\u0131xark\u0259n ehtiyatl\u0131 olma\u011f\u0131 xahi\u015f edir\u0259m.\n<\/p>\n
\n P.S. 2008-ci ild\u0259 C\u0259nubi Osetiya il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 h\u0259rbi avant\u00fcra v\u0259 onun al\u00e7ald\u0131c\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri m\u0259qal\u0259nin h\u0259cmini olduqca b\u00f6y\u00fcd\u0259c\u0259yi v\u0259 oxunaql\u0131\u011f\u0131na t\u0259sir ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn toxunulmad\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n internet m\u0259kan\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful ed\u0259n m\u00f6vzulardan biri d\u0259 Ukraynada Mixail Saaka\u015fvili \u0259traf\u0131nda ba\u015f ver\u0259n hadis\u0259l\u0259rdir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":97206,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-187991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analitika","infinite-scroll-item","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n